thermal
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From French thermal, from New Latin *thermalis, from Ancient Greek θέρμη (thérmē, “heat”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- (“to heat, warm”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation, General Australian) IPA(key): /ˈθɜːməl/
(General American, Canada) IPA(key): /ˈθɝməl/
Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)məl
=== Adjective ===
thermal (not comparable)
Pertaining to heat or temperature.
(fabric) Providing efficient insulation so as to keep the body warm.
Caused or brought about by heat.
(stone) Having a rough finish from treatment with a blowtorch.
==== Hyponyms ====
aerothermal
hydrothermal
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
therm
thermo-
==== Translations ====
=== Noun ===
thermal (plural thermals)
(meteorology) A column of rising air in the lower atmosphere created by uneven heating of a planet's surface.
==== Synonyms ====
==== Coordinate terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== Verb ===
thermal (third-person singular simple present thermals, present participle (US) thermaling or (UK) thermalling, simple past and past participle (US) thermaled or (UK) thermalled)
(stone) To create a rough finish on stone by treating it with a high-temperature blowtorch.
(gliding, often in the present participle) To fly an unpowered aircraft in a thermal (column of rising air).
==== Coordinate terms ====
edge (creating a finish on stone)
thermal edge (creating a finish on stone)
gliding (fly an unpowered aircraft)
=== Further reading ===
“thermal”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “thermal”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
From Ancient Greek.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /tɛʁ.mal/
=== Adjective ===
thermal (feminine thermale, masculine plural thermaux, feminine plural thermales)
thermal
==== Descendants ====
→ Romanian: termal
→ Turkish: termal
=== Further reading ===
“thermal”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Interlingua ==
=== Adjective ===
thermal (not comparable)
thermal
==== Related terms ====
thermic