thốt nốt
التعريفات والمعاني
== Vietnamese ==
=== Etymology ===
Shorto proposes that this may have been loaned from Khmu, by comparing its element thốt with Thin Khmu [script needed] (tŭt) & Yuan Khmu [script needed] (tu:t, “plant, tree, trunk, stem”); however, Hoàng Xuân Việt (2006) proposes that this is from Khmer ត្នោត (tnaot). Ultimately from Proto-Mon-Khmer *tn(oo)t ~ tnu(u)t (“sugar palm”); another cognate is Central Mnong tɒ:m no:t.
The cluster-breaking mechanism, responsible for doublet thằn lằn "(lizard") of trăn ("python") (< *k-lən < *tlan (“python”)) (see Trần Trọng Dương, 2013) might also have broken cluster *tn- in proto-form of thốt nốt as well.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Hà Nội) IPA(key): [tʰot̚˧˦ not̚˧˦]
(Huế) IPA(key): [tʰok̚˦˧˥ nok̚˦˧˥]
(Saigon) IPA(key): [tʰok̚˦˥ nok̚˦˥]
=== Noun ===
(classifier cây) thốt nốt
sugar palm, palmyra palm, wine palm
=== References ===