thẳng
التعريفات والمعاني
== Vietnamese ==
=== Etymology ===
Most likely a loanword.
Its source is unclear; compare Middle Chinese 侹 (MC thengH) "long, level, straight (obsolete)" → SV: thính. See also bằng.
The native Vietic word for "straight" is ngay, which also has Khmuic cognates.
It is a semantic loan from English straight, in the sense of “heterosexual”.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Hà Nội) IPA(key): [tʰaŋ˧˩]
(Huế) IPA(key): [tʰaŋ˧˨]
(Saigon) IPA(key): [tʰaŋ˨˩˦]
=== Adjective ===
thẳng • (𣦎, 𣦛, 𥊢, 𥊣, 𬆅, 𬆈)
straight
vẽ đường thẳng ― to draw a straight line
đoạn đường rất thẳng ― a very straight stretch of road
direct; nonstop
chuyến bay thẳng ― nonstop flight
(slang, colloquial) heterosexual
Antonym: cong
=== Adverb ===
thẳng • (𣦎, 𣦛, 𥊢, 𥊣, 𬆅, 𬆈)
straight; upright
đứng thẳng ― to stand up straight
chạy thẳng qua ngã tư ― to drive straight through the intersection
(figurative) straightforwardly; forthrightly; sincerely
directly, continuously, without stopping
đi thẳng về nhà ― to go straight home
ngủ thẳng đến sáng ― to sleep all the way until morning
bay thẳng từ Mỹ về Việt Nam ― to fly nonstop from America to Vietnam
directly, without anything intervening
nói thẳng với bạn ― to speak directly with a friend
gặp thẳng giám đốc mà nói ― to speak directly with a supervisor
straight away; soon after
nói xong bỏ đi thẳng ― to hightail it after one is done speaking
==== Derived terms ====