tengkuk
التعريفات والمعاني
== Indonesian ==
=== Alternative forms ===
tengkok (nonstandard)
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Malay tengkuk.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /təŋˈkuk/ [t̪əŋˈkʊk̚]
Rhymes: -uk
Syllabification: teng‧kuk
=== Noun ===
têngkuk (plural tengkuk-tengkuk)
(anatomy) nape (back part of the neck)
Synonym: kuduk
=== Further reading ===
“tengkuk”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Malay ==
=== Alternative forms ===
tĕngkok (1924-1972)
tengkok (pronunciation spelling)
=== Etymology ===
Possibly inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təŋkuk. Compare Acehnese takuë, Toba Batak takkuhuk, Chamorro tongho, Jarai tkuăĭ, Kayan River Kayan tekok.
Also compare Semai tangkuk, Jehai tŋkɔk, Kensiu təŋkɔg, Semnam təŋkɔg, Riang kok.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Baku) IPA(key): /təŋˈkuk/ [t̪əŋˈkuʔ]
Rhymes: -uʔ
(schwa-variety) IPA(key): /təŋˈkok/ [t̪əŋˈkoʔ]
Rhymes: -oʔ
Hyphenation: teng‧kuk
=== Noun ===
tengkuk (Jawi spelling تڠکوق, plural tengkuk-tengkuk or tengkuk2)
(anatomy) nape (back part of the neck)
Synonyms: godok, jitok (obsolete), kodok, kuduk (Minangkabau Malay), tundun (Brunei, Minangkabau Malay)
Holonym: leher
Meronym: ekor lipas
mane (of horses, lions, etc.)
Synonym: surai
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
> Indonesian: tengkuk (inherited)
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
"tengkuk" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017