tenggelam
التعريفات والمعاني
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Malay tenggelam, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tələm.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /təŋɡəˈlam/
Rhymes: -lam, -am, -m
Hyphenation: têng‧gê‧lam
=== Verb ===
tênggêlam (intransitive, does not take voice prefixes)
to submerge, to sink, to be immersed
Synonyms: karam, terbenam
to set (of sun)
Synonym: terbenam
(figurative) to lose oneself
(figurative) to fall
Synonym: jatuh
(figurative) to lost, to disappear, to miss
Synonyms: hilang, lenyap
(figurative) to be absorbed, to be engrossed
Synonym: asyik
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“tenggelam”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tələm
=== Pronunciation ===
(Bahasa Baku) IPA(key): /təŋɡəlam/
(Johor-Selangor) IPA(key): /təŋɡəläm/
(Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /təŋɡəlam/
Rhymes: -lam, -am
=== Verb ===
tenggelam (Jawi spelling تڠݢلم)
to submerge, to sink (under water; disappear from surface or eye-sight)
Synonyms: karam, acop
Antonym: timbul
(literature) to set (of sun; into the sea)
Synonym: terbenam (“sunset”)
Antonym: terbit
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
Indonesian: tenggelam
=== Further reading ===
"tenggelam" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*telem”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI