tendon
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French tendon or Medieval Latin tendō, from Ancient Greek τένων (ténōn, “sinew, tendon”), modified by association with the verb tendō (“to stretch”). Compare Middle English thenoun.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈtɛn.dən/
=== Noun ===
tendon (plural tendons)
(anatomy) A tough band of flexible but inelastic fibrous collagen tissue that connects a muscle with its bony attachment and transmits the force which the muscle exerts.
Synonym: sinew
(biology) The hamstring of a quadruped.
(construction) A wire or bar used to strengthen prestressed concrete.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== See also ===
ligament
=== References ===
“tendon”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
“tendon”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
=== Anagrams ===
Denton
== Esperanto ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈtendon/
Rhymes: -endon
Syllabification: ten‧don
=== Noun ===
tendon
accusative singular of tendo
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Medieval Latin tendō.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /tɑ̃.dɔ̃/
Rhymes: -ɔ̃
=== Noun ===
tendon m (plural tendons)
tendon
==== Derived terms ====
tendon d'Achille
==== Related terms ====
tendineux
tendinite
==== Descendants ====
→ Romanian: tendon
→? Turkish: tendon
=== Further reading ===
“tendon”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Japanese ==
=== Romanization ===
tendon
Rōmaji transcription of てんどん
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French tendon.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /tenˈdon/
=== Noun ===
tendon n (plural tendoane)
(anatomy) tendon
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
tendonul lui Ahile
=== References ===
“tendon”, in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language) (in Romanian), 2004–2026
== Turkish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French tendon or from English tendon.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /tenˈdon/
Hyphenation: ten‧don
=== Noun ===
tendon (definite accusative tendonu, plural tendonlar)
(anatomy) tendon
Synonym: kiriş
=== Further reading ===
“tendon”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “tendon”, in Nişanyan Sözlük