teşebbüs

== Turkish == === Etymology === Inherited from Ottoman Turkish تشبث, from Arabic تَشَبُّث (tašabbuṯ), verbal noun of تَشَبَّثَ (tašabbaṯa, “to be stubborn”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /te.ʃebˈbys/ Hyphenation: te‧şeb‧büs === Noun === teşebbüs (definite accusative teşebbüsü, plural teşebbüsler) effort, initiative, a determined start [from 17th c.] attempt [from 20th c.] Synonym: girişim ==== Usage notes ==== The action being attempted is in the dative. ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== === Further reading === Kélékian, Diran (1911), “تشبث”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎[1] (in French), Constantinople: Mihran, page 370 Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “teşebbüs”, in Nişanyan Sözlük Redhouse, James W. (1890), “تشبث”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎[2], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 549 Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN “teşebbüs”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu Ayverdi, İlhan (2010), “teşebbüs”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı