tax
التعريفات والمعاني
== Translingual ==
=== Etymology ===
Clipping of English Tamki with x as a placeholder.
=== Symbol ===
tax
(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Tamki.
=== See also ===
Wiktionary’s coverage of Tamki terms
== English ==
=== Pronunciation ===
enPR: tăks, IPA(key): /tæks/
Homophone: tacks
Rhymes: -æks
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Middle English taxe, from Middle French taxe, from Medieval Latin taxa, from Latin taxō (“to appraise, value, estimate; (medieval) to tax”). Doublet of task. Displaced native Old English gafol, which was also the word for “tribute” and “rent”.
==== Noun ====
tax (countable and uncountable, plural taxes)
Money or goods collected by a government (or an entity to whom the government has delegated this power, e.g. in tax farming) to fund itself and its services, for example by levying a charge on income, purchases (sales), property or harvest, other than that money which is collected by the government in exchange for specific goods (e.g. the purchase of surplus vehicles).
Synonyms: impost, tribute, contribution, duty, toll, rate, assessment, exaction, custom, demand, levy
Antonym: subsidy
A charge (of money, food, labor, etc) collected by a person, organization, etc; something required (exacted) from someone who is (really or notionally) under the control of the taxer, such as a contribution or service.
(figurative, uncountable) A burdensome demand;
===== Hyponyms =====
===== Coordinate terms =====
===== Derived terms =====
===== Descendants =====
→ Tok Pisin: takis→ Rotokas: takisi
→ Urdu: ٹَیکْس (ṭaiks)
===== Translations =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Middle English taxen, from Anglo-Norman taxer (“to impose a tax”), from Latin taxāre (“to handle, to censure, to appraise, to compute”).
==== Verb ====
tax (third-person singular simple present taxes, present participle taxing, simple past and past participle taxed)
(transitive) To impose and collect a tax from (a person or company).
(transitive) To impose and collect a tax on (something).
(transitive) To make excessive demands on.
(transitive) To accuse.
(transitive) To examine accounts in order to allow or disallow items.
===== Derived terms =====
taxable
taxation
===== Translations =====
=== Anagrams ===
ATX, Axt, xat
== Latin ==
=== Alternative forms ===
tuxtax
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈtaks]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈtaks]
=== Interjection ===
tax
an onomatopoeia expressing the sound of blows, whack, crack
=== References ===
“tax”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“tax”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
“tax”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
== Lower Tanana ==
=== Stem ===
tax
Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations:
== Middle English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
==== Noun ====
tax
alternative form of taxe
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Verb ====
tax
alternative form of taxen
== Northern Kurdish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Armenian թաղ (tʻaġ).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /tɑːx/
=== Noun ===
tax f (Arabic spelling تاخ)
district, neighborhood, quarter
district, region
=== References ===
Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1973), “թաղ (1)”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume II, Yerevan: University Press, page 143b
Chyet, Michael L. (2003), “tax”, in Kurdish–English Dictionary[3], with selected etymologies by Martin Schwartz, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, page 598
Jaba, Auguste; Justi, Ferdinand (1879), “تاغ”, in Dictionnaire Kurde-Français [Kurdish–French Dictionary], Saint Petersburg: Imperial Academy of Sciences, page 92b
== Swedish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from German Dachs(hund). First attested in 1825.
=== Pronunciation ===
Homophone: tacks
=== Noun ===
tax c
a dachshund (dog breed)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
pansartax
=== References ===
“tax”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
“tax”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
“tax”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)