tarmac
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Clipping of tarmacadam, which is from tar + macadam (“crushed stones”). Originally a trademark owned by its inventor, Edgar Hooley.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈtɑː(ɹ)mæk/
=== Noun ===
tarmac (countable and uncountable, plural tarmacs)
Tarmacadam.
Coordinate term: asphalt concrete
(loosely, UK, Ireland, Canada) Any bituminous road surfacing material.
Synonym: asphalt
(UK, Ireland, Canada) The driveable surface of a road.
(informal, aviation) The area of an airport, other than the runway, where planes park or maneuver.
==== Translations ====
==== See also ====
asphalt
=== Verb ===
tarmac (third-person singular simple present tarmacs, present participle tarmacking or tarmacing or tarmaccing, simple past and past participle tarmacked or tarmaced or tarmacced)
(British, Canada) To pave with tarmacadam or a similar material.
2014, Taking the rough with the smooth: Bolton residents anger over half-tarmaced road, ITV Granada:
Residents in Bolton are angry after workmen tarmaced only one half of their road leaving the other half strewn with potholes.
(aviation) To spend time idling on a runway, usually waiting for takeoff clearance.
==== Derived terms ====
retarmac
untarmacked
=== Anagrams ===
amtrac, mactra, ram-cat
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from English, a clipping of tarmacadam. Genericized trademark.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /taʁ.mak/
=== Noun ===
tarmac m (plural tarmacs)
tarmac (part of airport)
== Irish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from English tarmac.
=== Noun ===
tarmac m (genitive singular tarmac)
tarmac
==== Declension ====
==== Synonyms ====
tarramhacadam
=== References ===
Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “tarmac”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN