tarbh

== Irish == === Etymology === From Old Irish tarb, from Proto-Celtic *tarwos (“bull”) (compare Welsh tarw, Cornish tarow, Breton tarv, Gaulish taruos), from Proto-Indo-European *táwros (“bull”) (compare Latin taurus). === Pronunciation === (Munster) IPA(key): /ˈt̪ˠɑɾˠəvˠ/ (Connacht) IPA(key): /ˈt̪ˠaɾˠəvˠ/, (Cois Fharraige) [ˈt̪ˠaːɾˠəw]; /ˈt̪ˠaɾˠuː/, (Cois Fharraige) [ˈt̪ˠaːɾˠuː] (Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈt̪ˠaɾˠu(ː)/, /ˈt̪ˠæɾˠuh/ === Noun === tarbh m (genitive singular tairbh, nominative plural tairbh) bull (adult male bovine) bull (adult male of other large mammal species) tarbh róin ― bull seal ==== Declension ==== Alternative plurals: toirbh (Cois Fharraige) tuirbh ==== Derived terms ==== === Mutation === === References === === Further reading === Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927), “tarḃ”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 1177; reprinted with additions 1996, →ISBN Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “tarbh”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959), “tarbh”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm “tarbh”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2026 == Scottish Gaelic == === Etymology === From Old Irish tarb, from Proto-Celtic *tarwos (“bull”) (compare Welsh tarw, Cornish tarow, Breton tarv, Gaulish taruos), from Proto-Indo-European *táwros (“bull”) (compare Latin taurus). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /t̪ʰaɾav/ === Noun === tarbh m (genitive singular tairbh, plural tairbh) bull ==== Derived terms ==== === Mutation === === References === === Further reading === Edward Dwelly (1911), “tarbh”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “tarb”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language