tapas
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Spanish tapas, the plural of tapa (“appetizer, tapa; cap, lid (cover of a container)”) (from the fact that plates of tapas were originally placed on the tops of glasses of alcoholic beverages as lids), from Gothic *𐍄𐌰𐍀𐍀𐌰 (*tappa), from Proto-Germanic *tappô (“plug; tap”), from Proto-Indo-European *deh₂p- (“to lose; to sacrifice”). Doublet of tap.
==== Pronunciation ====
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈtæpæs/, /-pəs/
(General American) IPA(key): /ˈtæpəs/, /ˈtɑː-/
Hyphenation: tap‧as
==== Noun ====
tapas pl (normally plural, singular tapa)
A variety of Spanish small savoury food items or snacks such as croquettes, cured meat, potato salad, and seafood, originally served with sherry and now often with other alcoholic beverages as well.
===== Usage notes =====
Tapas takes plural agreement when parsed as a group of small dishes, or singular agreement when parsed as a single order or set dish. Thus one can say:
===== Hypernyms =====
small plates
===== Coordinate terms =====
pintxos
===== Derived terms =====
tapaslike
===== Translations =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Sanskrit तप् (tap, “heat; to be hot”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tep- (“to be warm or hot”). Related to tepid.
==== Pronunciation ====
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈtæpæs/
(General American) IPA(key): /ˈtæpəs/
(India) IPA(key): /ˈθəpəs/
Hyphenation: tap‧as
==== Noun ====
tapas (uncountable)
(Hinduism, Jainism) (The practice of) asceticism and self-discipline.
===== Translations =====
=== Etymology 3 ===
From tapa + -s.
==== Noun ====
tapas
plural of tapa
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
tapas on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
tapas (Indian religions) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
=== Anagrams ===
ataps, pasta, patas
== Finnish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Spanish tapas.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈtɑpɑs/, [ˈt̪ɑ̝pɑ̝s̠]
Rhymes: -ɑpɑs
Syllabification(key): ta‧pas
Hyphenation(key): ta‧pas
=== Noun ===
tapas
An individual item of tapas; mostly used in plural.
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
“tapas”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
=== Anagrams ===
Tapsa, pasta
== French ==
=== Verb ===
tapas
second-person singular past historic of taper
== Galician ==
=== Verb ===
tapas
second-person singular present indicative of tapar
== Indonesian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈtapas/ [ˈt̪a.pas]
Rhymes: -apas
Syllabification: ta‧pas
=== Etymology 1 ===
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
==== Noun ====
tapas (plural tapas-tapas)
coir for washing kitchen utensils, made of coarse-textured synthetic fibers
=== Etymology 2 ===
From English tapas, from Spanish tapas, plural of tapa, with original sense of “top”.
==== Noun ====
tapas (plural tapas-tapas)
(cooking) tapas: a variety of Spanish small food items or snacks, originally served with sherry
=== Further reading ===
“tapas”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Portuguese ==
=== Verb ===
tapas
second-person singular present indicative of tapar
== Spanish ==
=== Noun ===
tapas f pl
plural of tapa
=== Verb ===
tapas
second-person singular present indicative of tapar
== Swedish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Spanish tapas.
=== Noun ===
tapas c pl
tapas
==== Declension ====
=== References ===
tapas in Svensk ordbok (SO)
tapas in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
== Tagalog ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
==== Pronunciation ====
(Standard Tagalog)
IPA(key): /ˈtapas/ [ˈt̪aː.pɐs] (noun)
Rhymes: -apas
IPA(key): /taˈpas/ [t̪ɐˈpas] (adjective)
Rhymes: -as
Syllabification: ta‧pas
==== Noun ====
tapas (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜉᜐ᜔)
act of dehusking a coconut (usually with a sharp bolo)
Synonyms: talop, pagtapas, pagtatapas
act of cutting off the top evenly (of a tree)
Synonyms: palas, pagpalas
===== Derived terms =====
==== Adjective ====
tapás (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜉᜐ᜔)
lopped or cut off evenly
Synonym: palas
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Pronunciation ====
(Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /taˈpas/ [t̪ɐˈpas]
Rhymes: -as
Syllabification: ta‧pas
==== Noun ====
tapás (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜉᜐ᜔)
a kind of typical river fish
=== Anagrams ===
patas, sapat, tsapa