tanggung
التعريفات والمعاني
== Indonesian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈtaŋɡuŋ/ [ˈt̪aŋ.ɡʊŋ]
Rhymes: -aŋɡuŋ
Syllabification: tang‧gung
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Malay tanggung, from Classical Malay تڠݢوڠ (tanggung), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taŋguŋ (“carry on a shoulder pole”).
==== Verb ====
tanggung (active menanggung, passive ditanggung)
to bear (a burden, loss, etc.)
to assume a risk
to guarantee; to warrantee; to be responsible for
to hold someone accountable or liable for
to take up a question, address
===== Derived terms =====
==== Adjective ====
tanggung (comparative lebih tanggung, superlative paling tanggung)
guaranteed
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Javanese tanggung.
==== Adjective ====
tanggung (comparative lebih tanggung, superlative paling tanggung)
medium; not quite adequate or enough (in quantity, size, etc.)
not quite on time; just too late
difficult (of choice, moment, etc.)
===== Derived terms =====
=== Further reading ===
“tanggung”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Javanese ==
=== Romanization ===
tanggung
romanization of ꦠꦁꦒꦸꦁ
== Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taŋguŋ (“carry on a shoulder pole”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈtaŋɡuŋ/ [ˈt̪aŋ.ɡuŋ]
(schwa-variety) IPA(key): [ˈt̪äŋ.ɡʊŋ], [ˈt̪äŋ.ɡoŋ]
Rhymes: -ɡoŋ, -oŋ, -ʊŋ
Rhymes: -ɡuŋ, -uŋ
=== Verb ===
tanggung (Jawi spelling تڠݢوڠ)
to support on the shoulder
to bear up a heavy weight from below
(figurative) to bear up under trouble or misfortune
(figurative) to stand security for another
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
Indonesian: tanggung
=== Further reading ===
"tanggung" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017