tanga
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
==== Noun ====
tanga (plural tangas)
(historical) Any of various former Asian coins, including: a coin of Portuguese India worth one tenth of a rupee; a gold coin of India issued by various Muslim rulers; a silver coin of India, also issued by Muslim rulers; and a former silver coin of Tibet.
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Portuguese tanga, from Kimbundu tanga or ntanga (“coarse cloth; loincloth”).
==== Noun ====
tanga (plural tangas)
A pair of tanga briefs.
=== Anagrams ===
ganta
== Bangi ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-tang.
=== Verb ===
tanga
to drip
== Bikol Central ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təŋaq.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /taˈŋaʔ/ [taˈŋaʔ]
Hyphenation: ta‧nga
==== Preposition ====
tangâ (Basahan spelling ᜆᜅ)
between
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from Hokkien 蟲仔 / 虫仔 (thâng-á, “little vermin/insect/bug/snake/animal”).
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ˈtaŋa/ [ˈta.ŋa]
Hyphenation: ta‧nga
==== Noun ====
tánga (Basahan spelling ᜆᜅ)
ant
Synonym: sirom
===== Derived terms =====
== Bola ==
=== Noun ===
tanga
village
A niolana tanga i palupu turana nibolana ― The length and the width of the village are the same.
=== References ===
René van den Berg and Brent Wiebe, Bola Grammar Sketch, p. 101
== Cebuano ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Hokkien 蟲仔 / 虫仔 (thâng-á, “little vermin/insect, bug, snake,animal”).
==== Pronunciation ====
(Standard Cebuano) IPA(key): /ˈtaŋa/
Rhymes: -a
Hyphenation: ta‧nga
==== Noun ====
tanga
scorpion
2018 — Monreal, Eduardo P., Mga Buluhiong Eksotik (17 October), Bisaya, Manila Bulletin Publishing Corporation
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Proto-Philippine *taŋa (“to gape stupidly, to gawk”), from Proto-Austronesian *taŋa (“to open wide”).
==== Pronunciation ====
(Standard Cebuano) IPA(key): /taˈŋaʔ/
Rhymes: -aʔ
Hyphenation: ta‧nga
==== Adjective ====
tanga
bumbling
careless, thoughtless
slow (of reduced intellectual capacity, not quick to comprehend)
absent-minded
==== Verb ====
tanga
to bumble
to be careless
to be slow to comprehend
to be absent-minded
== Chamorro ==
=== Verb ===
tanga
To desire something, to crave.
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Portuguese tanga or Spanish tanga.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈtɑŋ.ɡaː/
Hyphenation: tan‧ga
Rhymes: -ɑŋɡaː
=== Noun ===
tanga f (plural tanga's, diminutive tangaatje n)
thong, G-string
(slang) woman, girl
==== Derived terms ====
tangaslip
=== See also ===
reetveter
string
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Spanish tanga.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /tɑ̃.ɡa/
(Quebec) IPA(key): /taŋ.ɡa/
=== Noun ===
tanga m (plural tangas)
G-string, thong (underwear)
=== Further reading ===
“tanga”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
=== Anagrams ===
ganta
== Galician ==
=== Verb ===
tanga
inflection of tanguer:
first/third-person singular present subjunctive
third-person singular imperative
== Garo ==
=== Etymology ===
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
=== Verb ===
tanga
To live, be alive.
== Hiligaynon ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Hokkien 蟲仔 / 虫仔 (thâng-á, “little vermin, insect, bug, animal”).
==== Pronunciation ====
Hyphenation: ta‧nga
IPA(key): /ˈtaŋa/ [ˈta.ŋa]
==== Noun ====
tánga
cockroach
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Proto-Philippine *taŋa (“to gape stupidly; to gawk”), from Proto-Austronesian *taŋa (“to open wide”).
==== Pronunciation ====
Hyphenation: ta‧nga
IPA(key): /taˈŋaʔ/ [taˈŋaʔ]
==== Verb ====
tangâ
to raise one's eyes
===== Derived terms =====
== Hungarian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈtɒŋɡɒ]
Hyphenation: tan‧ga
Rhymes: -ɡɒ
=== Noun ===
tanga (plural tangák)
G-string, thong, tanga, posing pouch
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
tangabugyi
== Icelandic ==
=== Noun ===
tanga
indefinite accusative singular of tangi
indefinite dative singular of tangi
indefinite genitive singular of tangi
indefinite accusative plural of tangi
indefinite genitive plural of tangi
== Italian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈtan.ɡa/
Rhymes: -anɡa
Hyphenation: tàn‧ga
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from Portuguese tanga.
==== Noun ====
tanga m (invariable)
G-string
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Verb ====
tanga
inflection of tangere:
first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
third-person singular imperative
== Kankanaey ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈtaŋa/ [ˈtaː.ŋʌ] (“looking”)
Rhymes: -aŋa
IPA(key): /taˈŋa/ [tʌˈŋa] (“biting”)
Rhymes: -a
Syllabification: ta‧nga
=== Noun ===
tánga
act of looking, observing, inspecting
act of holding something in the mouth or on the teeth
==== Derived terms ====
=== Noun ===
tangá
act of biting, nibbling
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
Morice Vanoverbergh (1933), “tanga”, in A Dictionary of Lepanto Igorot or Kankanay. As it is spoken at Bauco (Linguistische Anthropos-Bibliothek; XII)[1], Mödling bei Wien, St. Gabriel, Österreich: Verlag der Internationalen Zeitschrift „Anthropos“, →OCLC, page 454
Allen, Larry (2021), “tánga”, in Kankanaey – English Dictionary, Summer Institute of Linguistics
Wallace, Judy (2018), “tanga”, in Northern Kankanay – English Dictionary, Summer Institute of Linguistics
== Kituba ==
=== Verb ===
tanga
to count
to read
== Kongo ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-táng.
=== Verb ===
tanga
to count
to read
== Lingala ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from Bangi tanga.
=== Verb ===
-tanga (infinitive kotanga)
to drip
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from Kongo tanga.
=== Verb ===
-tanga (infinitive kotanga)
to count
to read
=== Etymology 3 ===
=== Verb ===
tanga
to be disgusted
== Masbate Sorsogon ==
=== Noun ===
tanga
ant
== Mongo ==
=== Verb ===
tanga
to read
== Mwani ==
=== Noun ===
tanga class 5 (plural matanga)
sail
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Alternative forms ===
tangen m sg
=== Noun ===
tanga f sg
definite feminine singular of tang
== Old Norse ==
=== Noun ===
tanga
inflection of tangi:
oblique singular
accusative plural
genitive plural
genitive plural of tǫng
== Portuguese ==
=== Etymology ===
An African borrowing, from Kimbundu tanga.
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: -ɐ̃ɡɐ
Hyphenation: tan‧ga
=== Etymology 1 ===
==== Noun ====
tanga f (plural tangas)
loincloth (garment that covers the crotch)
very small bikini
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Verb ====
tanga
inflection of tangar:
third-person singular present indicative
second-person singular imperative
=== Further reading ===
“tanga”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
“tanga”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French tanguer.
=== Verb ===
a tanga (third-person singular present tanghează, past participle tangat) 1st conjugation
(nautical) To sway back and forth.
==== Conjugation ====
== Southern Catanduanes Bicolano ==
=== Noun ===
tanga
ant
== Spanish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈtanɡa/ [ˈt̪ãŋ.ɡa]
Rhymes: -anɡa
Syllabification: tan‧ga
=== Etymology 1 ===
From a Tupian language. Or, of African origin and borrowed from Kimbundu ntanga (“loincloth”).
==== Noun ====
tanga m (plural tangas)
(Spain) G-string, thong
==== Noun ====
tanga f (plural tangas)
(Latin America) G-string, thong
==== References ====
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Noun ====
tanga f (plural tangas)
southern lapwing
=== Etymology 3 ===
==== Verb ====
tanga
inflection of tangar:
third-person singular present indicative
second-person singular imperative
=== Further reading ===
“tanga”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025
== Swahili ==
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
tanga class V (plural matanga class VI)
sail
=== Verb ===
-tanga (infinitive kutanga)
to wander, to loiter
Synonyms: zurura, randaranda
==== Conjugation ====
==== Derived terms ====
Verbal derivations:
Applicative: -tangia
Causative: -tangisha
Reduplicative: -tangatanga
Stative: -tangika
== Swedish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Portuguese tanga. First attested in 1982.
=== Noun ===
tanga c
tanga briefs
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
tanga in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
tanga in Svensk ordbok (SO)
tanga in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
== Tagalog ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Either from the following:
From Proto-Philippine *taŋa (“to gape stupidly, gawk”), from Proto-Austronesian *taŋa (“to open wide”).
From Proto-Philippine *taŋah (“stupid, silly, ignorant”).
Compare Ilocano tanga, Aklanon tanga, Cebuano tanga, Maranao tanga', and Tausug tanga'.
==== Pronunciation ====
(Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /taˈŋa/ [t̪ɐˈŋa]
Rhymes: -a
Syllabification: ta‧nga
==== Adjective ====
tangá (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜅ)
(offensive, vulgar) stupid; foolish; ignorant; slow-witted
Synonyms: gunggong, tunggak, bangag, ungas, hangal, mangmang, maang, bobo, manga, uslak, banggak, tunggak, tonto, ungag, timang, libsang, binsa, pulpol, estupido, idyota, supak, urat, pindeho, banday, (slang) bopol, (slang) tolongges
(offensive, vulgar) uneducated
Synonym: walang-pinag-aralan
===== Derived terms =====
==== Noun ====
tangá (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜅ)
(offensive, vulgar) idiot; stupid person; fool
Synonyms: gunggong, tunggak, bangag, ungas, hangal, mangmang, maang, manga, uslak, banggak, timang, tunggak, ungag, tonto, libsang, binsa, idyota, supak, pindeho, tupa, (slang) iskurukutoy, (obsolete) usang-tao
act of gazing absentmindedly (at something)
Synonyms: pagtanga, malag
(by extension) act of wasting one's time by gazing absentmindedly (at something)
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from Hokkien 蟲仔 / 虫仔 (thâng-á, “little vermin; insect; bug”). Compare Bikol Central tanga and Cebuano tanga.
==== Pronunciation ====
(Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈtaŋaʔ/ [ˈt̪aː.ŋɐʔ]
Rhymes: -aŋaʔ
Syllabification: ta‧nga
==== Noun ====
tangà (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜅ)
clothes moth
potato worm; weevil (the presence of which is with a certain peculiar taste or odor)
bookworm
===== Derived terms =====
===== Related terms =====
=== Etymology 3 ===
==== Pronunciation ====
(Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈtaŋaʔ/ [ˈt̪aː.ŋɐʔ]
Rhymes: -aŋaʔ
Syllabification: ta‧nga
==== Noun ====
tangà (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜅ) (obsolete)
ancient prohibition with penalty clause
act of making and fulfilling a promise
payment agreement
===== Derived terms =====
===== See also =====
kabawalan
=== Etymology 4 ===
==== Pronunciation ====
(Standard Tagalog)
IPA(key): /ˈtaŋa/ [ˈt̪aː.ŋɐ]
Rhymes: -aŋa
IPA(key): /ˈtaŋaʔ/ [ˈt̪aː.ŋɐʔ] (obsolete)
Syllabification: ta‧nga
==== Noun ====
tanga (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜅ) (obsolete)
act of extending the neck to see something
===== Derived terms =====
=== Further reading ===
“tanga”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018
“tanga”, in Pinoy Dictionary, 2010–2026.
Noceda, Fr. Juan José de; Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860), Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves, y coordinado por…, ultimamente aumentado y corregido por varios religiosos de la Orden de Agustinos calzados.[2] (overall work in Spanish and Classical Tagalog), Manila: Ramírez y Giraudier.
San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613), Vocabulario de lengua tagala. El romance castellano puesto primero. Primera, y segunda parte.[3] (overall work in Early Modern Spanish and Classical Tagalog), as directed by Gov. Gen. Juan de Silva, Pila, Laguna: La noble Villa de Pila, por Tomás Pinpin y Domingo Loag.
page 64: “Apolillarſe) Tang̃a (pp) las palmas”
page 311: “Eſtender) Tang̃a [(pp)] el cuello para ver algo q̃ no al cança auer”
page 488: “Polilla) Tang̃a (pp) dela ropa”
page 595: “Vedar) Tang̃a (pp) mandando noſe haga tal o tal cosa”
Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*taŋa₂”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*taŋah”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
Chan-Yap, Gloria (1980), “Hokkien Chinese borrowings in Tagalog”, in Pacific Linguistics, volume B, number 71 (PDF), Canberra, A.C.T. 2600.: The Australian National University, page 134
=== Anagrams ===
tagan, ganta, Gatan, angat, atang, ngata, Angat
== Turkish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈtɑŋɡɑ/
=== Noun ===
tanga (definite accusative tangayı, plural tangalar)
thong
==== Declension ====
== Umbundu ==
=== Verb ===
-tanga (infinitive okutanga)
to study
to read
==== Conjugation ====
== Waray Sorsogon ==
=== Noun ===
tanga
ant