tanah air
التعريفات والمعاني
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
A dvandva compound of tanah (“land”) + air (“water”), literally “land (and) water”, from Malay tanah air. A similar conjoining pattern can be found with palu arit.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˌtanah ˈair/ [ˌt̪a.nah ˈa.ɪr]
Rhymes: -air
Syllabification: ta‧nah air
=== Noun ===
tanah air (uncountable)
homeland; fatherland; motherland
Synonyms: tanah bijana, ibu pertiwi, watan, janabijana, tanah tumpah darah
==== Derived terms ====
=== See also ===
=== Further reading ===
“tanah air”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
Compound of tanah (“land”) + air (“water”), literally “land (and) water”.
=== Pronunciation ===
(schwa-variety) IPA(key): /ˌtanah ˈae(r)/ [ˌt̪a.nah ˈʔa.e(r)]
Rhymes: -e(r)
(/a/-variety, Literary Standard) IPA(key): /ˌtanah ˈair/ [ˌt̪a.nah ˈʔa.ir]
Rhymes: -ir
Hyphenation: ta‧nah‧a‧ir
=== Noun ===
tanah air (Jawi spelling تانه اءير, uncountable)
homeland; fatherland; motherland
Synonyms: tanah bijana (Indonesia), ibu pertiwi, watan, janabijana (Indonesia), tanah tumpah darah
==== Descendants ====
> Indonesian: tanah air (inherited)
=== Further reading ===
"tanah air" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017