tanít
التعريفات والمعاني
== Hungarian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Uralic *tuna- (“to get used to, to learn”) + -ít (causative suffix). Cognates include Moksha and Erzya тонадомс (tonadoms, “to get used to, to learn”), and Eastern Mari туныкташ (tunyktaš, “to teach”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈtɒniːt]
Hyphenation: ta‧nít
Rhymes: -iːt
=== Verb ===
tanít
(transitive) to teach (to pass on knowledge to)
Perfective: megtanít
Synonym: oktat
Coordinate term: tanul
1937 April 11, Attila József, Születésnapomra (“For My Birthday”), translated by Péter Zollman:
(transitive) to teach (to cause to learn or understand)
(intransitive) to teach (to act as a teacher)
==== Usage notes ====
In the sense ’to pass on knowledge to’, the most common argument structure is the accusative for the subject (the field of teaching) and the dative (-nak/-nek) for the recipients (the people being instructed). However, the subject (the field of teaching) can also take -ra/-re if the recipients are specified with the accusative:
Angolt tanítok a gyerekeknek ― I teach the children English. → (alternative translation) I teach English to the children.
Angolra tanítom a gyerekeket. ― I teach the children English. → (alternative translation) I teach the children about English.
==== Conjugation ====
==== Derived terms ====
(With verbal prefixes):
==== Related terms ====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
tanít in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.