talonpoika
التعريفات والمعاني
== Finnish ==
=== Etymology ===
talon (“(of) farm, farmstead, homestead”) + poika (“son, boy”)
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈtɑlonˌpoi̯kɑ/, [ˈt̪ɑ̝lo̞mˌpo̞i̯kɑ̝]
Rhymes: -oikɑ
Syllabification(key): ta‧lon‧poi‧ka
Hyphenation(key): talon‧poika
=== Noun ===
talonpoika
freeholder (person who holds tenure by freehold)
farmer (non-dependent person who earns his living by cultivating his own or rented land)
(chess) pawn
==== Declension ====
==== Synonyms ====
(freeholder): talollinen
(farmer): maanviljelijä
(pawn): sotilas
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“talonpoika”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
== Ingrian ==
=== Etymology ===
From talon (“of the house”) + poika (“boy”). Akin to Finnish talonpoika.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈtɑlonˌpoi̯kɑ/, [ˈtɑɫo̞ˑmˌpo̞i̯k]
(Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈtɑloi̯nˌpoi̯kɑ/, [ˈtɑɫo̞ˑiˑmˌpo̞i̯ɡ̊ɑ]
Rhymes: -oi̯k, -oi̯kɑ
Hyphenation: ta‧lon‧poi‧ka
=== Noun ===
talonpoika
farmer
==== Declension ====
==== Synonyms ====
maamees
=== References ===
V. I. Junus (1936), Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[2], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 138
Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 571