svet
التعريفات والمعاني
== Serbo-Croatian ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svętъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śwentas, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwentos, from the root *ḱwen-.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /sʋêːt/
==== Adjective ====
svȇt (Cyrillic spelling све̑т, definite svȇtī, comparative svetiji)
holy, saint
sanctified
godly
saintly
inviolable
===== Declension =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *světъ (“light; world”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śwaitas, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱweyt-.
==== Alternative forms ====
svijȇt (Ijekavian)
svit (Ikavian)
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /sʋêːt/
==== Noun ====
svȇt m inan (Cyrillic spelling све̑т)
world
Hrvati su najhrabriji narod na svetu, ne zato što se ničega ne boje, nego zato što se ničega ne stide. ― Croats are the bravest people in the world, not because they're not afraid of anything, but because they're not ashamed of anything. (quote by Jovan Dučić)
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
=== References ===
“svet”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026
“svet”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026
== Slovak ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *světъ (“light; world”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /svet/, [ˈsʋet]
Rhymes: -et
=== Noun ===
svet m inan (relational adjective svetový or svetský)
the world
the cosmos, the universe, all there is
stvorenie sveta ― the creation of the world
our own planet, the Earth, the globe
cesta okolo sveta ― journey around the world
foreign lands
ísť do sveta ― literally, to go to the world, i.e., to go out exploring other places
people at large, the public
svet sa mu smeje ― the world laughs at him, i.e., everyone laughs at him
a type of society, the type of life
tretí svet ― the third world
svet je už iný ― it is a different world now
a group of individuals with a common bond
hokejový svet ― the world of hockey
a field or sphere
myšlienkový svet ― the world of ideas
horizons
otvoril sa mu nový svet ― new horizons opened up to him
a realm
rastlinný svet ― the realm of vegetation
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
sveták
svetobežník
=== Further reading ===
“svet”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2026
== Slovene ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svętъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śwentas, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwentos, from the root *ḱwen-.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /sʋéːt/
Rhymes: -eːt
Hyphenation: svet
==== Adjective ====
svẹ̑t (comparative svetȇjši, superlative nȁjsvetȇjši)
sacred
holy
===== Declension =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *světъ (“light; world”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śwaitas, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱweyt- (“to shine”).
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /sʋéːt/
Rhymes: -eːt
Hyphenation: svet
==== Noun ====
svẹ̑t m inan
the world
Synonyms: zemlja, zemeljska obla, zemljekrog
the cosmos, the universe, all there is
Synonyms: stvarstvo, vesoljstvo
stvarjenje sveta ― the creation of the world
foreign lands
Synonyms: tujina, inozemstvo, tujinstvo
iti po svetu ― literally, to go on the world, i.e., to go out exploring other places
people at large, the public
Synonyms: javnost, ljudje, folk, ljud, ljudstvo, narod, zemljaki, živelj
ves svet se mu smeje ― the whole world laughs at him, i.e., everyone laughs at him
a group of individuals with a common bond
Synonyms: druščina, občestvo, srenja
svet hokeja ― the world of hockey
a field or sphere
Synonyms: občestvo, sfera, stvarstvo
svet idej ― the world of ideas
a realm, sphere, domain
Synonyms: področje, območje, delokrog, domena, krog, meje, nebo, objekt, obsežje, pokrajina, polje, poprišče, sfera, tterišče, torišče
rastlinski svet ― the realm of vegetation
terrain
Synonyms: teren, zemljišče, zemlja
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 3 ===
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvětъ. Cognate with Serbo-Croatian sávjet/sávet, Russian сове́т (sovét) (from which English soviet).
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /sʋɛ́t/
Rhymes: -ɛt
Hyphenation: svet
==== Noun ====
svȅt m inan
council
Synonyms: konzulta, posvetovalni zbor
(rare) counselling
Synonym: svetovanje
(obsolete) advice
Synonyms: nasvet, napotek, migljaj, napotilo, napotnica, nauk, poduk, uk
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
=== See also ===
svetiti (“shine”)
sveča (“candle”)
Zemlja (“Earth”)
vesolje (“universe”)
uprava (“administration”)
=== Further reading ===
“svet”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
“svet”, in Termania, Amebis
See also the general references