sushi

التعريفات والمعاني

== English == === Etymology === Borrowed from Japanese 寿司(すし) (sushi, “sushi (sour rice)”), ultimately from archaic conjugation 酸(す)し (sushi, “sour, vinegared”) of modern adjective 酸(す)い (sui, “sour, vinegared”). === Pronunciation === (Received Pronunciation) enPR: so͞osh'i, IPA(key): /ˈsuːʃi/ (General American, Canada) IPA(key): /ˈsuʃi/ (Scotland, Northern Ireland) IPA(key): /ˈsʉʃe/, /ˈsʉʃɪ/, /ˈsʉʃi/ Rhymes: -uːʃi Homophone: souchy === Noun === sushi (usually uncountable, plural sushis or sushi) A Japanese dish made of small portions of sticky white rice flavored with vinegar, usually wrapped in seaweed and filled or topped with fish, vegetables or meat. (countable, rare) One of the portions from this dish. (proscribed) Raw fish, especially as a Japanese dish. ==== Usage notes ==== Some non-Japanese people assume the defining component of sushi is raw fish, and occasionally use "sushi" to mean "raw fish". Raw slices of fish (or other meats) served without rice are properly termed sashimi. The collective plural of sushi is generally sushi. When referring to two or more types of sushi or to multiple instances of sushi the plural is usually sushis. ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Translations ==== ==== See also ==== California roll nigiri sashimi sushi roll kimbap ==== References ==== === Verb === sushi (third-person singular simple present sushis, present participle sushiing, simple past and past participle sushied) (transitive, informal) To prepare (a food) as sushi. === Anagrams === Shius == Basque == === Etymology === Unadapted borrowing from Japanese 寿司 (sushi). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /s̺uʃi/ [s̺u.ʃi] Rhymes: -uʃi, -i Hyphenation: su‧shi === Noun === sushi inan sushi ==== Declension ==== === Further reading === “sushi”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language] == Catalan == === Etymology === Unadapted borrowing from Japanese 寿司 (sushi). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (Northern, Balearic, Central, Valencia, Northwestern) [ˈsu.ʃi] === Noun === sushi m (plural sushis) sushi == Danish == === Etymology === Unadapted borrowing from Japanese 寿司. === Noun === sushi sushi ==== Declension ==== == Dutch == === Etymology === Unadapted borrowing from Japanese 寿司. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈsu.ʃi/ Hyphenation: su‧shi Rhymes: -uʃi === Noun === sushi m (plural sushi's or sushi, no diminutive) sushi ==== Derived terms ==== == Finnish == === Alternative forms === suši === Etymology === Unadapted borrowing from Japanese 寿司 (sushi). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈsuʃi/, [ˈs̠uʃi] IPA(key): /ˈsusi/, [ˈs̠us̠i] Rhymes: -uʃi Homophone: susi (partly) Syllabification(key): su‧shi Hyphenation(key): su‧shi === Noun === sushi sushi ==== Declension ==== === Further reading === “sushi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎[2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023 == French == === Etymology === Unadapted borrowing from Japanese 寿司 (sushi). === Pronunciation === (France) IPA(key): /su.ʃi/ === Noun === sushi m (plural sushis) sushi == Indonesian == === Noun === sushi (plural sushi-sushi) nonstandard spelling of susyi == Italian == === Etymology === Unadapted borrowing from Japanese 寿司 (sushi). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈsuʃ.ʃi/ Rhymes: -uʃʃi Hyphenation: sù‧shi === Noun === sushi m (uncountable) sushi ==== Related terms ==== susci === Further reading === sushi in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana == Japanese == === Romanization === sushi Rōmaji transcription of すし == Malay == === Noun === sushi (plural sushi-sushi or sushi2) nonstandard spelling of susyi == Papiamentu == === Etymology === From Spanish sucio and Portuguese sujo and Kabuverdianu suja. === Adjective === sushi dirty === Noun === sushi dirt, waste dust bin sushi == Polish == === Etymology === Unadapted borrowing from English sushi. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈsu.ɕi/, /ˈsu.ʂi/ Rhymes: -uɕi, -uʂi Syllabification: su‧shi Homophone: susi === Noun === sushi n (indeclinable) sushi (Japanese dish made of small portions of sticky white rice flavored with vinegar, usually wrapped in seaweed and filled or topped with fish, vegetables, or meat) === Further reading === “sushi”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego‎[3] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN “sushi”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN‎[4] (in Polish) sushi in PWN's encyclopedia == Portuguese == === Etymology === Unadapted borrowing from Japanese 寿司 (sushi). === Pronunciation === Rhymes: (Brazil) -i, (Portugal) -uʃi Hyphenation: su‧shi === Noun === sushi m (plural sushis, diminutive sushizinho, augmentative sushizão) sushi (Japanese dish of rice with vinegar) sushi (raw fish in Japanese cuisine) ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== === Further reading === “sushi”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026 “sushi”, in Dicionário infopédia da Lingua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2026 “sushi”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026 “sushi”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2026, →ISBN == Romanian == === Etymology === Unadapted borrowing from Japanese 寿司 (sushi). === Noun === sushi n (plural sushiuri) sushi == Spanish == === Etymology === Unadapted borrowing from Japanese 寿司 (sushi). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈsuʃi/ [ˈsu.ʃi] Rhymes: -uʃi IPA(key): /ˈsusi/ [ˈsu.si] (chiefly Spain) Rhymes: -usi Syllabification: su‧shi === Noun === sushi m (plural sushis) sushi ==== Usage notes ==== According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed. ==== Derived terms ==== === Further reading === “sushi”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025 == Swahili == === Etymology === Unadapted borrowing from Japanese 寿司 (sushi). === Pronunciation === === Noun === sushi class IX (plural sushi class X) sushi == Swedish == === Etymology === Unadapted borrowing from Japanese 寿司 (sushi). === Noun === sushi c sushi ==== Declension ==== ==== See also ==== === References === “sushi”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish) “sushi”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish) == Tagalog == === Etymology === Unadapted borrowing from Japanese 寿司 (sushi). === Pronunciation === (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈsuʃi/ [ˈsuː.ʃɪ] IPA(key): (no palatal assimilation) /ˈsusji/ [ˈsus.jɪ] Rhymes: -uʃi, (no palatal assimilation) -usji Syllabification: su‧shi === Noun === sushi (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜐ᜔ᜌᜒ) sushi (Japanese dish) === Further reading === “sushi”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018