surra

== English == === Etymology === From Marathi [script needed] (sūra, “air breathed through the nostrils”), imitative of heavy breathing through the nostrils. === Noun === surra (uncountable) A disease of vertebrate animals caused by protozoan trypanosomes, involving fever, weakness, and lethargy. ==== Translations ==== == Estonian == === Verb === surra Da-infinitive of surema. == Finnish == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *surdak (“to die”) (compare Estonian surema (“to die”)), from Proto-Uralic *śure- (“to die”). The modern meaning is by contamination from surku; the original meaning is still found in the derivative surma (“killing”). May also be related to Erzya сырьмай (sïŕmaj, “death”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈsurːɑˣ/, [ˈs̠urːɑ̝(ʔ)] Rhymes: -urːɑ Syllabification(key): sur‧ra Hyphenation(key): sur‧ra === Verb === surra (intransitive) to mourn, grieve (often because of someone's death) (transitive, usually atelic) to mourn, grieve ((over) someone dead) ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Antonyms ==== iloita ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== surma === Further reading === “surra”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎[2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023 == Ingrian == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *surdak (“to die”). Cognates include Finnish surra and Estonian surra. The sense "to die" is a semantic loan from a Southern Finnic language, either Estonian surra or Votic surrõ. === Pronunciation === (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈsurːɑ/, [ˈs̠urː] (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈsurːɑ/, [ˈʃurːɑ] Rhymes: -urː, -urːɑ Hyphenation: sur‧ra === Verb === surra (intransitive) to mourn; grieve (intransitive) to die; pass away (transitive, usually atelic) to mourn; grieve ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Synonyms ==== (to mourn): tusata (to die): koolla, saavva hukkaa, (of animals) nukkua, tavveta ==== Derived terms ==== === References === Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 551 == Italian == === Etymology === Borrowed from Marathi [script needed] (sūra, “air breathed through the nostrils”), of imitative origin. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈsur.ra/ Rhymes: -urra Hyphenation: sùr‧ra === Noun === surra f (uncountable) surra (disease of animals) === Further reading === surra in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana == Norwegian Nynorsk == === Verb === surra (present tense surrar, past tense surra, past participle surra, passive infinitive surrast, present participle surrande, imperative surra/surr) alternative form of surre === Anagrams === surar == Portuguese == === Pronunciation === Rhymes: -uʁɐ Hyphenation: sur‧ra === Etymology 1 === Deverbal from surrar (“to beat”). ==== Noun ==== surra f (plural surras) (informal) beating, spanking spanking on the buttocks (Brazil, figuratively) a resounding defeat === Etymology 2 === ==== Verb ==== surra inflection of surrar: third-person singular present indicative second-person singular imperative === Further reading === “surra”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026 “surra”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026 == Swedish == === Etymology === Of imitative origin, see also Danish sur. === Verb === surra (present surrar, preterite surrade, supine surrat, imperative surra) to buzz (make a buzzing sound, of for example bees) to talk, to buzz (often of many people) to buzz (of rumors or the like) (sometimes with fast) to secure (for example cargo) with a rope ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Related terms ==== surr === References === “surra”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish) “surra”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish) “surra”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish) === Anagrams === rusar, surar