surat

التعريفات والمعاني

== English == === Noun === surat (plural surats) Alternative form of sura (“A chapter of the Qur'an”). === Anagrams === Rutas, ratus, Sutra, taurs, UARTs, Astur-, sūtra, USART, Sūtra, Astur, sutra == Catalan == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (Northern, Balearic, Central, Valencia, Northwestern) [suˈɾat] Rhymes: -at === Participle === surat (feminine surada, masculine plural surats, feminine plural surades) past participle of surar == Central Bikol == === Etymology === Borrowed from Malay surat. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈsuɾat/ [ˈsu.ɾat] Hyphenation: su‧rat === Noun === súrat (Basahan spelling ᜐᜓᜍᜆ᜔) a letter; a mail; a correspondence Synonym: koreyo a written message Synonym: mensahe ==== Derived terms ==== == Hanunoo == === Etymology === Borrowed from Malay surat. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈsuɾat/ [ˈsu.ɾɐt] Rhymes: -uɾat Syllabification: su‧rat === Noun === surat (Hanunoo spelling ᜰᜳᜮᜦ᜴) writing; letter (especially on bamboo) letter; character of the Hanunoo script ==== Derived terms ==== === Further reading === Conklin, Harold C. (1953), Hanunóo-English Vocabulary (University of California Publications in Linguistics), volume 9, London, England: University of California Press, →OCLC, page 256 == Indonesian == === Pronunciation === (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈsurat/ [ˈsu.rat̪̚] Rhymes: -urat Syllabification: su‧rat === Etymology 1 === Inherited from Malay surat. ==== Noun ==== surat (plural surat-surat) document (original or official paper) Synonyms: dokumen, sahifah letter (written message) writing Synonym: tulisan inscription Synonyms: pertulisan, prasasti certificate Synonyms: sertifikat, sijil, surat tanda card Synonym: kartu ===== Derived terms ===== ===== Descendants ===== → Tetum: surat === Etymology 2 === ==== Noun ==== surat (plural surat-surat) (Islam) alternative form of surah (“sura”) === Further reading === “surat”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 === Anagrams === ratus, turas == Javanese == === Romanization === surat romanization of ꦱꦸꦫꦠ꧀ == Malay == === Pronunciation === (Literary Standard, schwa-variety) IPA(key): /ˈsurat/ [ˈsu.rat̪̚] Rhymes: -urat, -rat, -at Hyphenation: su‧rat === Etymology 1 === Inherited from Proto-Malayic *surat, possibly from (West) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *suʀat (“to carve, to incise”), unrelated to Proto-Western Malayo-Polynesian *suʀat (“wound”). Compare Minangkabau surek. False cognate of Arabic سُورَة (sūra, “chapter of the Qur'an”). ==== Noun ==== surat (Jawi spelling سورت, plural surat-surat or surat2) document (original or official paper) Synonyms: dokumen, sahifah letter (written message) Synonym: surat kiriman writing Synonym: tulisan ==== Verb ==== surat (Jawi spelling سورت) bare form of menyurat (“to write”) ===== Derived terms ===== ===== Descendants ===== > Indonesian: surat (inherited)→ Tetum: surat → Cebuano: sulat → Central Bikol: surat → Hanunoo: surat → Kapampangan: sulat → Malagasy: soratra → Tagalog: sulat → Ternate: surat→? Sahu: surata → Tausug: sulat → Yakan: sulat === Etymology 2 === Borrowed from Arabic سُورَة (sūra, “chapter of the Qur'an”). ==== Noun ==== surat (plural surat-surat or surat2) archaic form of surah (“sura; any chapter of the Quran”) === References === === Anagrams === ratus, turas == Old Javanese == === Etymology === Borrowed from Old Malay surat. === Noun === surat letter (written message) == Swedish == === Verb === surat supine of sura === Anagrams === rusat, rusta, rutas == Ternate == === Etymology === Borrowed from Malay surat. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈsu.ɾat] === Noun === surat a letter (written message) ==== Descendants ==== →? Sahu: surata === References === == Tetum == === Etymology === Borrowed from Indonesian surat. === Noun === surat letter (written message) == Turkish == === Etymology === Inherited from Ottoman Turkish صورت, borrowed from Arabic صُورَة (ṣūra). Doublet of suret. === Noun === surat (definite accusative suratı, plural suratlar) face Synonym: yüz surliness ==== Declension ==== === Further reading === “surat”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu == Turkmen == === Etymology === Borrowed from Arabic صُورَة (ṣūra). Doublet of syrat (“outward appearance; temper”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /θuːˈɾɑt/, [θuːˈɾot] Hyphenation: su‧rat === Noun === surat (definite accusative suraty, plural suratlar) picture, photo, image ==== Declension ==== === Further reading === “surat” in Enedilim.com “surat” in Webonary.org == Uzbek == === Etymology === Borrowed from Arabic صُورَة (ṣūra). Compare Turkish surat. === Noun === surat (plural suratlar) picture, drawing photograph looks, appearance numerator ==== Declension ==== == Western Bukidnon Manobo == === Verb === surat to write