supernatural
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle English supernatural, supernaturel, from Middle French supernaturel, from Latin supernātūrālis, from super (“above”) + nātūra (“nature; that which we are born with”), from nātus (“born”), perfect passive participle of nāscī (“to be born”) + adjective suffix -ālis. By surface analysis, super- + natural.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˌs(j)uː.pəˈnæ.tʃə.ɹəl/, /-tʃɹəl/
(General American) IPA(key): /ˌsu.pəɹˈnæ.tʃə.ɹəl/, /-tʃɹəl/
(New Zealand) IPA(key): /ˌs(j)ʉː.pəˈnɛ.tʃɹəl/
Rhymes: -ætʃəɹəl, -ætʃɹəl
Hyphenation: su‧per‧na‧tur‧al
=== Adjective ===
supernatural (comparative more supernatural, superlative most supernatural)
Above nature; beyond or added to nature, often so considered because it is given by a deity or some force beyond that with which humans are born.
Synonym: supranatural
Near-synonym: paranatural
Antonyms: ordinary, normal, typical
Coordinate terms: natural, preternatural, paranormal, extranormal, extraordinary, unnatural
Not of the usual; not natural; altered by forces that are not understood fully, if at all.
Synonym: supranatural
Near-synonym: paranatural
Antonyms: ordinary, normal, typical
Coordinate terms: natural, preternatural, paranormal, extranormal, extraordinary, unnatural
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== Noun ===
supernatural (plural supernaturals)
(countable) A supernatural being
(uncountable) Supernatural beings and events collectively (when used with definite article: "the supernatural")
==== Translations ====
=== See also ===
parapsychological
=== Further reading ===
“supernatural”, in Cambridge English Dictionary, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: Cambridge University Press, 1999–present.
“supernatural”, in Collins English Dictionary, 2011–present.
“supernatural”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
“supernatural”, in Merriam-Webster.com Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
“supernatural”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
“supernatural, adj. & n.”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
== Middle English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
supernaturel
=== Etymology ===
From Middle French supernaturel, from Latin supernātūrālis; equivalent to super- + natural.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˌsiu̯pərnaːˈtiu̯ral/, /ˌsiu̯pərnaːˈtiu̯rɛl/, /ˌsiu̯pərnaˈtiu̯ral/, /ˌsiu̯pərnaˈtiu̯rɛl/
=== Adjective ===
supernatural
(Late Middle English, religion) deity-related; from God
==== Descendants ====
English: supernatural
Scots: supernatural
==== References ====
“supernā̆tūrāl, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 14 June 2018.
== Portuguese ==
=== Etymology ===
Learned borrowing from Latin supernātūrālis. By surface analysis, super- + natural.
=== Pronunciation ===
Hyphenation: su‧per‧na‧tu‧ral
=== Adjective ===
supernatural m or f (plural supernaturais)
synonym of sobrenatural
=== Noun ===
supernatural m or f by sense (plural supernaturais)
synonym of sobrenatural
=== Further reading ===
“supernatural”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
“supernatural”, in Dicionário infopédia da Lingua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2026
“supernatural”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2026, →ISBN
“supernatural”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
From super- + natural.
=== Adjective ===
supernatural m or n (feminine singular supernaturală, masculine plural supernaturali, feminine/neuter plural supernaturale)
supernatural
==== Declension ====
== Spanish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin supernātūrālis.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˌsupeɾnatuˈɾal/ [ˌsu.peɾ.na.t̪uˈɾal]
Rhymes: -al
Syllabification: su‧per‧na‧tu‧ral
=== Adjective ===
supernatural m or f (masculine and feminine plural supernaturales)
synonym of sobrenatural