summa

== English == === Etymology === From Latin summa. === Noun === summa (plural summas or summae) A comprehensive summary of, or treatise on a subject, especially theology or philosophy. (figuratively) A culmination or archetypal example. ==== Related terms ==== summa cum laude === Anagrams === Mumas, maums, ummas == Estonian == === Etymology === From Latin summa. === Noun === summa (genitive summa, partitive summat) sum ==== Declension ==== === Further reading === “summa”, in [PSV] Eesti keele põhisõnavara sõnastik [Dictionary of Estonian Basic Vocabulary] (in Estonian) (online version, not updated), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2014 “summa”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009 “summa”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN summa in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut) == Finnish == === Etymology === Ultimately from Latin summa, probably through Swedish summa. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈsumːɑ/, [ˈs̠umːɑ̝] Rhymes: -umːɑ Syllabification(key): sum‧ma Hyphenation(key): sum‧ma === Noun === summa sum (result of addition) (in particular) sum, amount (especially of money) Synonyms: rahasumma, potti (mathematics, uncommon) addition Synonyms: yhteenlasku, pluslasku, summaus ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === Further reading === “summa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023 === Anagrams === ammus, sammu, samum == Icelandic == === Etymology === Borrowed from Latin summa (“sum, summary, total”). === Pronunciation === Rhymes: -ʏmːa === Noun === summa f (genitive singular summu, nominative plural summur) (arithmetic) a sum; (a quantity obtained by addition or aggregation) ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== == Ingrian == === Etymology === Borrowed from Russian сумма (summa). === Pronunciation === (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈsumːɑ/, [ˈs̠umː] (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈsumːɑ/, [ˈʃumːɑ] Rhymes: -umː, -umːɑ Hyphenation: sum‧ma === Noun === summa sum, amount (arithmetic) sum (result of an addition) ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === References === Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 550 == Latin == === Etymology 1 === From summus, superlative of superus (“upper, higher”). ==== Pronunciation ==== summa: (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈsʊm.ma] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈsum.ma] summā: (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈsʊm.maː] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈsum.ma] ==== Noun ==== summa f (genitive summae); first declension top, summit, highest point or place the principal or main thing (also mathematics) sum, summary, total (Medieval Latin) the quarter, an English unit of weight and volume equal to ¼ ton or tun or 8 bushels ===== Declension ===== First-declension noun. ===== Derived terms ===== ===== Related terms ===== superus ===== Descendants ===== === Etymology 2 === ==== Pronunciation ==== summa: (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈsʊm.ma] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈsum.ma] summā: (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈsʊm.maː] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈsum.ma] ==== Adjective ==== summa inflection of summus: nominative/vocative feminine singular nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural ==== Adjective ==== summā ablative feminine singular of summus === Etymology 3 === From summum (“highest place”), from summus, superlative of superus (“upper, higher”). ==== Pronunciation ==== (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈsʊm.ma] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈsum.ma] ==== Noun ==== summa nominative/accusative/vocative plural of summum === References === “summa”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press “summa”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers "summa", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887) “summa”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette. Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎[2], London: Macmillan and Co. == Norwegian Bokmål == === Alternative forms === summet === Verb === summa inflection of summe: simple past past participle == Polish == === Etymology === Learned borrowing from Latin summa. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈsum.ma/ Rhymes: -umma Syllabification: sum‧ma === Noun === summa f (historical) summa (medieval didactics literary genre written in Latin, born during the 12th century, and popularized in 13th century Europe) summa (comprehensive summary of, or treatise on a subject, especially theology or philosophy) Synonym: podsumowanie summa (culmination or archetypal example) ==== Declension ==== === Further reading === “summa”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego‎[3] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN “summa”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN‎[4] (in Polish) summa in PWN's encyclopedia == Swedish == === Etymology === Borrowed from Latin summa. === Pronunciation === === Noun === summa c sum, result of addition amount of money ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === Further reading === “summa”, in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker [Dictionaries of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish) summa in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922) === Anagrams === mumsa