sudor
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin sūdor.
=== Noun ===
sudor (uncountable)
(physiology) Sweat; the salty fluid excreted by the sweat glands.
Synonyms: perspiration, sweat
==== Derived terms ====
=== Anagrams ===
Durso, dorus, Duros, sourd, surdo
== Asturian ==
=== Alternative forms ===
sudu
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin sūdōrem due to retention of d.
=== Noun ===
sudor m (uncountable)
sweat (fluid that exits the body through pores)
==== Related terms ====
sudar
=== Further reading ===
“sudor”, in Diccionariu de la llingua asturiana [Dictionary of the Asturian Language] (in Asturian), 1st edition, Academy of the Asturian Language [Asturian: Academia de la Llingua Asturiana], 2000, →ISBN
== Chavacano ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Spanish sudor (“sweat”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /suˈdoɾ/, [suˈd̪oɾ]
Hyphenation: su‧dor
=== Noun ===
sudor
sweat
==== Related terms ====
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
Uncertain. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sweyd- (“to sweat, perspire”). It is perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *sweydōs, though this would require a development from *swei- to *swoi-. Alternatively, it may derive from the introduction of the o-grade *swoi- into an s-stem term.
Cognates include Ancient Greek ἱδρώς (hidrṓs), Sanskrit स्वेदते (svedate) and Old English swāt (English sweat).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈsuː.dɔr]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈsuː.dor]
=== Noun ===
sūdor m (genitive sūdōris); third declension
sweat
a. 420, Jerome, Epistulae; letter 14, 10
moisture
==== Declension ====
Third-declension noun.
==== Related terms ====
sūdō
sūdōrifer
==== Descendants ====
=== References ===
“sudor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“sudor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
“sudor”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
De Vaan, Michiel (2008), Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 596
== Piedmontese ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /syˈdur/
=== Noun ===
sudor m
sweat
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French soudeur.
=== Noun ===
sudor m (plural sudori)
welder
==== Declension ====
== Spanish ==
=== Etymology ===
Semi-learned borrowing from Latin sūdōrem due to retention of d. The inherited term from Old Spanish suor coexisted with the early borrowing sudor until the latter displaced the former.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /suˈdoɾ/ [suˈð̞oɾ]
Rhymes: -oɾ
Syllabification: su‧dor
=== Noun ===
sudor m (plural sudores)
sweat
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“sudor”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025