sublunary
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
The adjective is a learned borrowing from Late Latin sublūnāris (“sublunar, sublunary”) + English -ary (suffix meaning of or pertaining to forming adjectives). Sublūnāris is derived from Latin sub- (prefix meaning ‘below, beneath, under’) + lūnāris (“of or pertaining to the moon, lunar”) (from lūna (“moon”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright; to see; to shine”)) + -āris (suffix forming adjectives denoting a pertaining to or relationship)). By surface analysis, sub- + lunary.
The noun is derived from the adjective.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /sʌbˈluːnəɹi/, /sʌbˈluːnɹi/, (archaic) /ˈsʌbl(j)uːnəɹɪ/
(General American) IPA(key): /sʌbˈlunəɹi/
Hyphenation: sub‧lun‧a‧ry
=== Adjective ===
sublunary (not comparable) (literary)
(chiefly historical) Situated beneath the moon; specifically, between the moon and the earth.
(beneath the moon): Synonym: sublunar
(between the moon and earth): Synonym: cislunar
Antonyms: superlunary, superlunar, translunar, translunary
(by extension)
In or of this world (as opposed to heaven, etc.); earthly, terrestrial.
Antonyms: celestial, ethereal, heavenly, otherworldly, unworldly
Of or relating to the material world (as opposed to clerical, sacred, or spiritual); ephemeral, temporal, worldly.
(figurative) Inferior, subordinate.
==== Derived terms ====
sublunary sphere
==== Translations ====
==== See also ====
under the stars
under the sun
=== Noun ===
sublunary (plural sublunaries) (chiefly in the plural)
A person or thing which is of the (material) world.
A less important person; an inferior, a subordinate.
==== Translations ====
=== References ===