suara
التعريفات والمعاني
== Balinese ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from Old Javanese swara (“sound, voice; vowel”) from Sanskrit स्वर (svara, “sound”).
==== Noun ====
suara (Balinese script ᬲ᭄ᬯᬭ)
sound
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from Old Javanese śwara, īśwara (“master, lord, king”), from Sanskrit ईश्वर (īśvara, “God; the Supreme Being”).
==== Noun ====
suara (Balinese script ᬰ᭄ᬯᬭ)
prime, chief, major, main
== Catalan ==
=== Etymology ===
From sus + ara.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (Northern, Balearic, Central) [suˈa.ɾə]
IPA(key): (Valencia, Northwestern) [suˈa.ɾa]
=== Adverb ===
suara
just (a while ago)
Synonym: adés
== Galician ==
=== Verb ===
suara
first/third-person singular pluperfect indicative of suar
== Indonesian ==
=== Alternative forms ===
soeara (1901–1947, 1947–1972)
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Malay suara, from Sanskrit स्वर (svara, “voice, sound”). The sense of "opinion, vote" is a semantic loan from Dutch stem (“vote”, literally “voice”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /suˈara/ [suˈa.ra]
Rhymes: -ara
Syllabification: su‧a‧ra
=== Noun ===
suara (plural suara-suara)
voice, utterance
(figurative) opinion
(figurative) vote (formalized choice)
Synonyms: balot, setem, undi (Standard Malay)
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“suara”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Sanskrit स्वर (svara, “voice, sound”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(schwa-variety) IPA(key): /ˈsuarə/ [ˈswa.rə]
Rhymes: -rə, -ə
(/a/-variety, Literary Standard) IPA(key): /ˈsuara/ [ˈswa.ra]
Rhymes: -ra, -a
Hyphenation: su‧a‧ra
=== Noun ===
suara (Jawi spelling سوارا, plural suara-suara or suara2)
voice, utterance
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
> Indonesian: suara (inherited)
→ Kapampangan: siuala
→ Maguindanao: suala
→ Tausug: swara
=== References ===
Kosakata Bahasa Sanskerta dalam Bahasa Melayu Masa Kini, Jakarta, Indonesia: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa. Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 1994, →ISBN, page 171
Pijnappel, Jan (1875), “سوار soewara”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek[1], John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 35
Wilkinson, Richard James (1901), “سوار suwara”, in A Malay-English dictionary[2], Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 416
Wilkinson, Richard James (1932), “suara”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised)[3], volume II, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 491
=== Further reading ===
"suara" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
== Portuguese ==
=== Pronunciation ===
Hyphenation: su‧a‧ra
=== Verb ===
suara
first/third-person singular pluperfect indicative of suar