stroj
التعريفات والمعاني
== Czech ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old Czech stroj, from Proto-Slavic *strojь.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈstroj]
Hyphenation: stroj
=== Noun ===
stroj m inan
machine
Synonym: mašina
šicí stroj ― sewing machine
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
Serbo-Croatian strȏj
=== Further reading ===
“stroj”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
“stroj”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
“stroj”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2026
== Old Czech ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *strojь.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈstroj/
IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈstroj/
=== Noun ===
stroj m inan
machine
==== Declension ====
==== Descendants ====
Czech: stroj
=== Further reading ===
Jan Gebauer (1903–1916), “stroj”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
== Serbo-Croatian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /strôːj/
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed by Bogoslav Šulek from Czech stroj.
==== Noun ====
strȏj m inan or m anim (Cyrillic spelling стро̑ј)
(inanimate) machine, engine
(politics, inanimate) machine
(inanimate) structure, subsystem (organized system of a larger whole)
(animate, colloquial) machine (person who reacts mechanically)
===== Declension =====
inanimate
animate
===== Derived terms =====
strójnica
==== Further reading ====
“stroj”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026
=== Etymology 2 ===
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *strojь.
==== Noun ====
strȏj m inan (Cyrillic spelling стро̑ј)
array
(military) formation
===== Declension =====
==== Further reading ====
“stroj”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026
== Slovak ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *strojь.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /strɔj/, [ˈstrɔɪ̯]
Rhymes: -ɔj
=== Noun ===
stroj m inan (relational adjective strojový or strojný, diminutive strojček or strojok, augmentative strojisko)
machine (mechanical or electrical device)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
strojovo, strojove
=== Further reading ===
“stroj”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2026
== Slovene ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian stroj, which in turn is a borrowing from Czech.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /strɔ́j/
=== Noun ===
strȍj m inan
machine
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
strôjček
strôjen
strôjnica
=== Further reading ===
“stroj”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
“stroj”, in Termania, Amebis
See also the general references