stim
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation, General American, General Australian) IPA(key): /stɪm/
(New Zealand) IPA(key): /stəm/
Rhymes: -ɪm
Homophone: stem (pin–pen merger)
=== Etymology 1 ===
Clipping of stimulation or stimulate.
==== Noun ====
stim (plural stims)
(informal, uncountable) Sensory stimulation.
(psychology, autism) Any repetitive self-stimulatory behavior (e.g. hand flapping, head banging, repeating noises or words), frequent in autistic people.
Synonyms: self-stimulation, self-stim
(pharmacology, obstetrics, countable) Any drug that stimulates a woman's ovaries to produce eggs.
===== Derived terms =====
===== Translations =====
==== Verb ====
stim (third-person singular simple present stims, present participle stimming, simple past and past participle stimmed)
(psychology, intransitive) To perform such a repetitive self-stimulatory action.
===== Derived terms =====
===== Translations =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
Clipping of stimulant.
==== Noun ====
stim (plural stims)
(slang) Synonym of stimulant (“drug”).
===== Derived terms =====
===== Translations =====
=== Etymology 3 ===
Likely related to Scots stime; both perhaps from Old English scima (“shine”).
==== Noun ====
stim (plural stims)
(rare, Ireland, chiefly in the negative) A whit or jot; the least amount.
=== Anagrams ===
ISTM, ITSM, MIST, MiST, Smit, TIMS, TIMs, TMIs, Tims, mist, smit
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse stím.
=== Noun ===
stim m (definite singular stimen, indefinite plural stimer, definite plural stimene)
stim n (definite singular stimet, indefinite plural stim, definite plural stima or stimene)
a school or shoal (group of fish)
==== Derived terms ====
fiskestim
=== References ===
“stim” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse stím.
=== Noun ===
stim m (definite singular stimen, indefinite plural stimar, definite plural stimane)
a school or shoal (group of fish)
==== Derived terms ====
fiskestim
=== References ===
“stim” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
== Swedish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Swedish stim, from Old Norse stím, ultimately from a root meaning "to hang together, stand," from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand”).
=== Noun ===
stim n
a school, a shoal (large group of fish (or other sea creatures) swimming together)
Synonym: (fish, as is usual) fiskstim
(uncountable) bustle, buzz ((excited activity with) loud noise of many blended voices)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
fiskstim
fittstim
torskstim
==== Related terms ====
stimma
stimmig
=== References ===
“stim”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
“stim”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
=== Anagrams ===
mist
== West Frisian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Frisian stemme, from Proto-Germanic *stamnijō.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /stɪm/
=== Noun ===
stim c (plural stimmen, diminutive stimke)
voice
vote
==== Further reading ====
“stim”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011