sruth

التعريفات والمعاني

== Irish == === Etymology === From Old Irish sruth (“stream, river, current”), from Proto-Celtic *srutu, from Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“flow, stream”). Cognate with Welsh ffrwd, Breton froud and maybe the Gaulish hydronym Phroudis. === Pronunciation === (Munster) IPA(key): /sˠɾˠɞh/, /sˠɾˠɯh/ (Connacht, Ulster) IPA(key): /sˠɾˠʊ(h)/, [ʂ(ɽ)ʊ(h)] === Noun === sruth m (genitive singular srutha or srotha, nominative plural sruthanna or srothanna or srotha) stream Synonym: sruthlán current, flow Synonyms: sreabhadh, sreabh (electricity) current, mains ==== Declension ==== Alternative declensions: ==== Derived terms ==== === Mutation === === References === === Further reading === Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “sruth”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla [Irish–English Dictionary], Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959), “sruth”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm “sruth”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2026 == Old Irish == === Etymology === From Proto-Celtic *srutu, from Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“flow, stream”). Cognate with Welsh ffrwd and maybe the Gaulish hydronym Phroudis. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈsɾuθ/ === Noun === sruth n or m (genitive srotho, nominative plural srotha) stream, river, current strait, stream, current (of sea) foray, sortie, attack ==== Inflection ==== ==== Derived terms ==== sruthach, srothach sruthán, srothán ==== Descendants ==== Irish: sruth Manx: stroo Scottish Gaelic: sruth == Scottish Gaelic == === Etymology === From Old Irish sruth (“stream, river, current”), from Proto-Celtic *srutu, from Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“flow, stream”). Cognate with Welsh ffrwd and maybe the Gaulish hydronym Phroudis. === Pronunciation === (northern dialects) IPA(key): /s̪t̪ɾuh/ (Argyll, Perthshire) IPA(key): /s̪ɾu(h)/ [s̪ɾuʔ] === Noun === sruth m (genitive singular sruith or srutha, plural sruthan) stream, burn flow, rush (of water) current ==== Declension ==== ==== Synonyms ==== (stream, burn): allt ==== Derived terms ==== === Verb === sruth (past sruth, future sruthaidh, verbal noun sruthadh, past participle sruthte) flow, stream ==== Conjugation ==== === Mutation === === References ===