sprengen
التعريفات والمعاني
== Dutch ==
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
sprengen
plural of spreng
== German ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle High German sprengen, from Old High German sprengen, from Proto-West Germanic *sprangijan, from Proto-Germanic *sprangijaną.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ʃpʁɛŋən/ (Germany)
IPA(key): /ʃpʁɛŋɛn/ (Austria, Southern Germany, Switzerland)
Hyphenation: spren‧gen
Rhymes: -ɛŋən
=== Verb ===
sprengen (weak, third-person singular present sprengt, past tense sprengte, past participle gesprengt, auxiliary haben)
(transitive) to blow up, to blast
(transitive, horticulture) to sprinkle
==== Conjugation ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“sprengen”, in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache[1] (in German)
“sprengen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
“sprengen” in Duden online
“sprengen” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
“sprengen” in OpenThesaurus.de
== Middle English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
sprenge, springe
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old English sprenġan, from Proto-West Germanic *sprangijan, from Proto-Germanic *sprangijaną; compare spryngen.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈsprɛnd͡ʒən/, /ˈsprind͡ʒən/
=== Verb ===
sprengen (third-person singular simple present sprengeth, present participle sprengende, sprengynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle sprenged)
To sprinkle or asperse; to spread in small drops or bits.
To diffuse or spray with a mist or gas.
To combine or intermingle; to (cause to) become blended.
(figuratively) To cleanse or purify from taint.
(rare, of the sun) To rise; to emerge or appear.
==== Conjugation ====
==== Descendants ====
English: springe (obsolete)
==== References ====
“sprenǧen, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.