source
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle English sours, from Old French sorse (“rise, beginning, spring, source”), from sors, past participle of sordre, sourdre, from Latin surgō (“to rise”), which is composed of sub- (“up from below”) + regō (“lead, rule”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃réǵeti (“to straighten; right”), from the root *h₃reǵ-. Doublet of surge.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /sɔːs/
(General American) IPA(key): /sɔɹs/
(rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA(key): /so(ː)ɹs/
(non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA(key): /soəs/
(obsolete) IPA(key): /suːɹs/, /sʊɹs/
Homophone: sauce (non-rhotic, horse–hoarse merger)
Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)s
=== Noun ===
source (plural sources)
The person, place, or thing from which something (information, goods, etc.) comes or is acquired.
Synonym: fund (formal)
Spring; fountainhead; wellhead; any collection of water on or under the surface of the ground in which a stream originates.
A reporter's informant.
(computing) Source code.
(electronics) The name of one terminal of a field effect transistor (FET).
(graph theory) A node in a directed graph whose edges all go out from it; one with no entering edges.
(mathematics, category theory) The domain of a function; the object which a morphism points from.
Coordinate term: target
==== Synonyms ====
wellspring, parentage
==== Antonyms ====
(antonym(s) of “graph theory”): sink
==== Hyponyms ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
resource
==== Translations ====
==== See also ====
target
=== Verb ===
source (third-person singular simple present sources, present participle sourcing, simple past and past participle sourced)
To obtain or procure: used especially of a business resource.
(transitive) To find information about (a quotation)'s source (from which it comes): to find a citation for.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“source”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin Eli Smith, editors (1895–1910), “source”, in The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia: […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
=== Anagrams ===
'course, Couser, Crouse, Crusoe, cerous, coures, course, crouse
== Chinese ==
=== Alternative forms ===
梳屎, 梳士
=== Etymology ===
From English source.
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
source (Hong Kong Cantonese)
source (person, place, thing)
(university slang) source material used for copying or plagiarism
=== References ===
English Loanwords in Hong Kong Cantonese
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old French sorse (“rise, beginning, spring, source”), from sors, past participle of sordre, sourdre, from Latin surgere (“to rise”). See surge.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /suʁs/
=== Noun ===
source f (plural sources)
source, spring (of water)
source, origin (of anything)
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
Haitian Creole: sous
⇒ Mauritian Creole: lasours
→ Romanian: sursă
=== Verb ===
source
inflection of sourcer:
first-person singular/third-person singular present indicative/present subjunctive
second-person singular imperative
=== Further reading ===
“source”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
=== Anagrams ===
coeurs, cœurs
coures
course, coursé
écrous
== Middle English ==
=== Noun ===
source
alternative form of sours