slava
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From South Slavic slava / слава (slava), literally "fame, glory". The word is also used in some Slavic languages to wish blessings to another person.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈslɑːvə/
Rhymes: -ɑːvə
=== Noun ===
slava (plural slavas)
(Eastern Orthodoxy) The custom of honoring a family patron saint, celebrated chiefly by the Serbs, but also by some Macedonians, Montenegrins, Bulgarians and Gorani.
1942: I was also enchanted at the opportunity of seeing a Slava (the word means ‘Holy’), which is the distinctive social custom of the Serbs. — Rebecca West, Black Lamb and Grey Falcon (Canongate 2006, p. 753)
==== Related terms ====
=== Further reading ===
Slava on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
=== Anagrams ===
Alvas, Salva, avals, lavas, vasal
== Italian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈzla.va/
Rhymes: -ava
Hyphenation: slà‧va
=== Adjective ===
slava
feminine singular of slavo
=== Noun ===
slava f (plural slave)
female equivalent of slavo: Slavic woman, Slav woman
=== Anagrams ===
salva, salva-, valsa
== Latvian ==
=== Alternative forms ===
(archaic) slāve
(dialectal forms) slave, slavs
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *ślā́ˀwāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew-. Cognates include Lithuanian šlovė̃, dialectal šlóvė, šlavė̃, Proto-Slavic *slava.
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
slava m
(dialectal) genitive singular of slavs
slava f (4th declension)
fame, renown (very high evaluation or opinion of a person, a place, an institution, a symbol, etc., by a community)
aktiera, komponista slava ― an actor's, a composer's fame
zinātnieka, izgudrotāja slava ― a scientist's, an inventor's fame, renown
leģendāra slava ― legendary fame
slavas augstumi ― the heights of fame
kūrorta slava ― the resort's fame
pieminekļa slava ― the monument's fame
dzīties pēc slavas ― to chase fame
iegūt slavu ar labu darbu ― to acquire fame with good work
slava sakāpusi galvā ― the fame went to (his) head (i.e., he became conceited)
glory, praise
lai viņam slava! ― glory to him!
dziedāt slavas dziesmas ― to sing songs of praise (to someone, i.e., to praise him/her highly)
reputation, fame (a widespread idea or impression about someone)
būt labā slavā ― to have (lit. be in) good reputation
izplatīt (par kādu) sliktu slavu ― to spread a bad reputation (about someone)
viņam ir lielībnieka slava ― he has the fame, reputation of (being a) braggart
==== Declension ====
==== Synonyms ====
gods
reputācija
==== Derived terms ====
slavens
=== References ===
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Alternative forms ===
slave (e infinitive)
=== Verb ===
slava (present tense slavar, past tense slava, past participle slava, passive infinitive slavast, present participle slavande, imperative slava/slav)
(intransitive) to wear out by labouring
(intransitive) to work or serve as a slave
==== Synonyms ====
træla/træle
=== References ===
“slava” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
== Serbo-Croatian ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slava, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewos.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /slâʋa/
Hyphenation: sla‧va
=== Noun ===
slȁva f (Cyrillic spelling сла̏ва)
glory
Synonym: díka
fame
feast
(regional, Orthodox Christian) Christian celebration (holiday) honoring a family saint
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
pròslaviti
==== See also ====
fešta
=== References ===
“slava”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026
== Slovene ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Slavic *slava. First attested in the 10th century.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /slàːʋa/
=== Noun ===
sláva f
glory
fame
==== Declension ====
== Swedish ==
=== Etymology ===
slav + -a
=== Verb ===
slava (present slavar, preterite slavade, supine slavat, imperative slava)
to slave, to slave away ((be forced to) work very hard, more or less like a slave)
Synonym: träla
==== Conjugation ====
==== Related terms ====
slaveri
=== References ===
“slava”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
“slava”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
“slava”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
=== Anagrams ===
salva, svala