skuld

== Afrikaans == === Etymology === From Dutch schuld, also schoud, from Middle Dutch schult, also schout, from Old Dutch *skult, from Proto-Germanic *skuldiz. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /skœlt/ === Noun === skuld (plural skulde) guilt, fault debt ==== Descendants ==== → Sotho: sekoloto → Tswana: sekoloto → Zulu: isikweletu === Verb === skuld (present skuld, present participle skuldende, past participle geskuld) (transitive, ditransitive) to owe, to be indebted to == Gothic == === Romanization === skuld romanization of 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳 == Icelandic == === Etymology === From Old Norse skuld, from Proto-Germanic *skuldiz. === Pronunciation === Rhymes: -ʏlt === Noun === skuld f (genitive singular skuldar, nominative plural skuldir) a debt innheimta skuld ― collect a debt útistandandi skuld ― outstanding debt skuldum vafinn ― be deep in debt greiða upp skuld ― liquidate a debt (plural only, of a company) liabilities blame Synonym: sök að skella skuldinni á einhvern ― to put the blame on someone ==== Declension ==== ==== Related terms ==== skulda skuldari == Norwegian Nynorsk == === Alternative forms === skyld === Etymology === From Old Norse skuld. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /skʊl(d)/ === Noun === skuld f (definite singular skulda, indefinite plural skulder, definite plural skuldene) blame fault guilt sake debt ==== Derived terms ==== skuldig truskuld == Old Norse == === Etymology === From Proto-Germanic *skuldiz, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kéltis. === Noun === skuld f debt, obligation ==== Declension ==== ==== Related terms ==== Skuld skulu ==== Descendants ==== Icelandic: skuld Swedish: skuld Danish: skyld === Further reading === Zoëga, Geir T. (1910), “skuld”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive == Old Swedish == === Alternative forms === skyld === Etymology === From Old Norse skuld, from Proto-Germanic *skuldiz, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kéltis. === Noun === skuld f debt, obligation guilt, blame ==== Declension ==== == Swedish == === Etymology === From Old Norse skuld, from Proto-Germanic *skuldiz, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kéltis. Equivalent to skola. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /skɵld/ Rhymes: -ɵld === Noun === skuld c debt guilt, blame ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== skull skyldig skylla === References === “skuld”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish) “skuld”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish) “skuld”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish) == West Frisian == === Etymology === Ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *skuldi. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term, particularly: Not from Old Frisian, which has i and e. === Noun === skuld c (plural skulden, diminutive skuldsje) debt guilt, fault ==== Further reading ==== “skuld”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011