skill
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Pronunciation ===
enPR: skĭl, IPA(key): /skɪl/
(Received Pronunciation, US) IPA(key): [skɪɫ]
(l-vocalizing: UK, General Australian, New Zealand) IPA(key): [skɪo̯], [skɪʊ̯]
(l-vocalizing: nonstandard, England) IPA(key): [skiːo̯], [skiːʊ̯]
Rhymes: -ɪl
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Middle English skill, skille (also schil, schile), from Old Norse skil (“a distinction, discernment, knowledge”), from Proto-Germanic *skilją (“separation, limit”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to split, cut”). Cognate with Danish skel (“a separation, boundary, divide”), Swedish skäl (“reason”), Dutch verschil (“difference”) and schillen (“to separate the outer layer (schil) from the product”, verb).
==== Alternative forms ====
skil (obsolete)
==== Noun ====
skill (countable and uncountable, plural skills)
A capacity to do something well; a technique, an ability, usually acquired or learned, as opposed to abilities that are regarded as innate.
Synonyms: ability; see also Thesaurus:skill
Coordinate terms: talent (sometimes loosely synonymous), knowledge, training, education; see also Thesaurus:skill
(artificial intelligence) A reusable configuration (prompt) that defines how an AI agent performs a specific task.
(obsolete) Discrimination; judgment; propriety; reason; cause.
(obsolete) Knowledge; understanding.
(obsolete) Display of art; exercise of ability; contrivance; address.
===== Derived terms =====
===== Translations =====
==== Adjective ====
skill (comparative skiller, superlative skillest)
(UK, slang) Great, excellent. [1980s–1990s]
1991, Wreckers (video game review in Crash issue 88, May 1991)
This game is skill. Remember that because it's going to sound really complicated.
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Middle English skilen (also schillen), partly from Old English scilian (“to separate, part, divide off”); and partly from Old Norse skilja (“to divide, separate”); both from Proto-Germanic *skilōną, *skiljaną (“to divide, limit”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to split, cut”). Cognate with Danish skille (“to separate, discard”), Swedish skilja (“to distinguish, differentiate, part”), Icelandic skilja (“to understand”), Low German schelen (“to make a difference; to be squint-eyed”), Dutch schelen (“to make a difference”).
==== Verb ====
skill (third-person singular simple present skills, present participle skilling, simple past and past participle skilled)
(transitive) To set apart; separate.
(transitive, chiefly dialectal) To discern; have knowledge or understanding; to know how (to).
(transitive, dialectal, Scotland, Northern England, rare) To know; to understand.
17th century, Isaac Barrow, “On Industry in Our Particular Calling as Scholars,”
[…] to skill the arts of expressing our mind and imparting our conceptions with advantage, so as to instruct or persuade others […]
(intransitive) To have knowledge or comprehension; discern.
(intransitive) To have personal or practical knowledge; be versed or practised; be expert or dextrous.
(intransitive, archaic) To make a difference; signify; matter.
(video games) To spend acquired points in exchange for skills.
===== Synonyms =====
(separate): split (call management systems)
=== References ===
Skel i “skill” in Ordbog over det danske Sprog
=== Anagrams ===
Kills, kills
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Verb ===
skill
imperative of skille
== Portuguese ==
=== Etymology ===
Unadapted borrowing from English skill.
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: (Brazil) -iw, (Portugal) -il
=== Noun ===
skill f (plural skills)
skill (capacity to do something well)
Synonyms: habilidade, capacidade
(business slang) skill
Synonym: competência
(video games, roleplaying games) skill
Synonym: habilidade
==== Related terms ====