siglum
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Learned borrowing from Late Latin siglum (“abbreviation”), possibly a contracted form of:
sigillum (“figurine, statuette; seal”), from signum (“figure, statue; seal, signet; mark, sign”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut, sever; to cut off”) or *sekʷ- (“to follow”)) + -ulum (diminutive suffix); or
singulum, a singular form of singulus (“apiece; every; single”, adjective), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sem- (“one; together”).
The plural form sigla is a learned borrowing from Late Latin sigla.
=== Pronunciation ===
Singular:
(Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /ˈsɪɡləm/
Hyphenation: sig‧lum
Plural:
(Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /ˈsɪɡlə/
Hyphenation: sig‧la
=== Noun ===
siglum (plural sigla)
A letter or other symbol that stands for a name or word; specifically, one used in a modern literary work to refer to an early version of a text.
(figurative) A thing which represents something else; a sign, a symbol.
==== Hyponyms ====
chrismon
==== Derived terms ====
siglarian
==== Translations ====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
scribal abbreviation on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
“siglum, n.”, in Collins English Dictionary, 2011–present.
“siglum”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
=== Anagrams ===
mugils
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
Possibly a contracted form of sigillum or singulum.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈsɪ.ɡɫũː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈsiː.ɡlum]
=== Noun ===
siglum n (genitive siglī); second declension
(Late Latin) abbreviation
==== Declension ====
Second-declension noun (neuter).
==== Descendants ====
⇒ Medieval Latin: sigla (plural; later interpreted as singular feminine)
→ Catalan: sigla
→ French: sigle→ German: Sigel
→ Italian: sigla
→ Portuguese: sigla
→ English: siglum