sial

== English == === Etymology 1 === Coined by Eduard Suess in 1909, in Das Antlitz der Erde, as a blend of translingual Si (silicon) +‎ Al (aluminum). ==== Alternative forms ==== SiAl sal ==== Noun ==== sial (uncountable) (geology) The rocks rich in silicon and aluminum that form the upper layer of the earth's crust, which lies beneath all continental landmasses. ===== Coordinate terms ===== sima nife ===== Derived terms ===== sialic ensialic ==== See also ==== KREEP === Etymology 2 === Borrowed from Malay sial. ==== Particle ==== sial (Singlish, Manglish) Alternative form of sia. ===== See also ===== === References === === Anagrams === SAIL, Lasi, Alis, LISA, Lias, lias, Isla, sail, Lais, ails, LIAs, lais, Ilsa, Lisa == Atong (India) == === Etymology === From Proto-Tibeto-Burman *s-k-ywal (“jackal”), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-k-jwal (“jackal”). Or from Bengali শিয়াল (śiẏal, “jackal”). Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-k-jwal (“jackal”) may be related to Sanskrit सृगाल (sṛgāla) (whence Bengali শিয়াল (śiẏal)). Cognate with Garo si·ol (“jackal”). === Noun === sial jackal === References === van Breugel, Seino. 2015. Atong-English dictionary, second edition. Available online: https://www.academia.edu/487044/Atong_English_Dictionary. == Finnish == === Etymology === From English sial. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈsiɑl/, [ˈs̠iɑ̝l] Rhymes: -iɑl Syllabification(key): si‧al Hyphenation(key): si‧al === Noun === sial (geology) sial ==== Declension ==== === Further reading === “sial”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023 == French == === Noun === sial m (plural siaux) (archaic) sial === Further reading === “sial”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012 == Indonesian == === Pronunciation === (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈsial/ [ˈsi.al] Rhymes: -al Syllabification: si‧al === Etymology 1 === From Malay sial, from Classical Malay sial. ==== Adjective ==== sial (comparative lebih sial, superlative paling sial) unlucky, inopportune (offensive) damned, cursed ===== Derived terms ===== ==== Interjection ==== sial (somewhat offensive) damn Synonyms: sialan, kampret, brengsek === Etymology 2 === Blend of silika +‎ alumina, borrowed from English sial. ==== Noun ==== sial (plural sial-sial) (geology) sial === Etymology 3 === Borrowed from Bekati' [Term?]. ==== Noun ==== sial (plural sial-sial) women's headdress, made of gold, worn during parties or traditional events === Further reading === “sial”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 == Istriot == === Noun === sial shawl == Malay == === Etymology 1 === (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /ˈsial/ [ˈsjal] ==== Adjective ==== sial (comparative lebih sial, superlative paling sial) unlucky, cursed ==== Interjection ==== sial (vulgar) damn Synonym: siot (colloquial, euphemistic) ===== Synonyms ===== kutuk, laknat (cursed) ==== Particle ==== sial (vulgar) Tagged at the end of a sentence to express discontent, shock, exhaustion or exasperation Synonyms: sia (chiefly Singapore), siak (chiefly Malaysia, euphemistic) ===== Descendants ===== → English: sial === Etymology 2 === Either from English sial or a blend of silikon (“silicon”) +‎ aluminium (“aluminium”). ==== Noun ==== sial (geology) sial === Further reading === "sial" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017 == Mizo == === Etymology === From Proto-Kuki-Chin *sial (“buffalo, mithun”). === Noun === sial mithun, gayal ==== Derived terms ==== Note that sial becomes se- when compounded: == Spanish == === Noun === sial m (plural siales) sial