setem

== Iban == === Etymology === Borrowed from English stamp. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /səˈtɛm/ === Noun === setem stamp == Indonesian == === Etymology === Borrowed from Dutch stem, from Middle Dutch stemme, from Old Dutch *stemma, from Proto-Germanic *stebnō, *stamnijō. === Pronunciation === (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /səˈtɛm/ [səˈt̪em] Rhymes: -ɛm Syllabification: se‧tem === Noun === sêtèm (plural setem-setem) (colloquial) vote Synonym: suara Synonym: undi (Standard Malay) === Adjective === sêtèm (comparative lebih setem, superlative paling setem) (colloquial) tuned Synonyms: setala, sesuai, selaras === Verb === sêtèm (colloquial) to tune Synonyms: menala, melaras === Usage notes === The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Standard Malay usage can be seen in setem. === Derived terms === === Further reading === “setem”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 == Malay == === Etymology === Borrowed from English stamp, from Middle English stampen (“to pound, crush”), from assumed Old English *stampian, variant of Old English stempan (“to crush, pound, pound in mortar, stamp”), from Proto-Germanic *stampōną, *stampijaną (“to trample, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *stemb- (“to trample down”). === Pronunciation === (schwa-variety, /a/-variety, Literary Standard) IPA(key): /səˈtem/ [səˈt̪em] Rhymes: -em Hyphenation: se‧tem === Noun === setém (Jawi spelling ستيم, plural setem-setem or setem2) stamp, a small designed piece of paper with a face value used to prepay postage or other costs such as tax or licence fees. Synonyms: perangko (Riau), kepala raja, prangko (elsewhere in Indonesia) ==== Usage notes ==== The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Indonesian usage can be seen in setem. === Further reading === "setem" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017 == Polish == === Etymology === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. === Pronunciation === Rhymes: -ɛtɛm Syllabification: se‧tem === Noun === setem m instrumental singular of set === Verb === setem (Far Masovian, Przasznysz) first-person singular past indicative masculine of iść === Further reading === Jan Karłowicz (1900), “setem”, in Słownik gwar polskich [Dictionary of Polish dialects] (in Polish), volume 1: A do E, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 193