serce

== Kashubian == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sь̑rdьce. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈsɛr.t͡sɛ/ Rhymes: -ɛrt͡sɛ Syllabification: ser‧ce === Noun === serce n (diminutive serdëszkò or serdulkò, related adjective sercowi) (anatomy) heart (muscular organ that pumps blood through the body, traditionally thought to be the seat of emotion) heart (one's feelings and emotions, especially considered as part of one's character) (card games) heart (a suit of cards) Synonym: czerwiéń ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== === Further reading === Stefan Ramułt (1893), “serce”, in Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego (in Kashubian), page 192 Jan Trepczyk (1994), “serce”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1–2 Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011), “serce”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi‎[2] “serce”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022 == Lower Sorbian == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sьrdьce. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈsɛrt͡sɛ/, [ˈsɛrt͡sə] === Noun === serce n (archaic) heart Synonym: (usual modern word) wutšoba ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== sercny sercowny === Further reading === Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928), “serce”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008 Starosta, Manfred (1999), “serce”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag == Middle English == === Verb === serce alternative form of serchen == Old English == === Noun === serċe f alternative form of sierċe == Old Polish == === Alternative forms === sierce, sirce, sirdce === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sь̑rdьce with a hardening of the s- under influence of Old Czech srdce. First attested in the first half of the 14th century. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /sɛrt͡sʲɛ/ IPA(key): (15th CE) /sɛrt͡sʲɛ/ === Noun === serce n (related adjective serdeczny) (anatomy, attested in Lesser Poland) heart (muscular organ that pumps blood through the body, traditionally thought to be the seat of emotion) (attested in Lesser Poland) heart (symbol, a seat of mental life, feelings, thoughts, ethical principles) (figuratively, attested in Lesser Poland) heart (physical inside part of something) ==== Related terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== Polish: serce Silesian: serce === References === Boryś, Wiesław (2005), “serce”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN Mańczak, Witold (2017), “serce”, in Polski słownik etymologiczny (in Polish), Kraków: Polska Akademia Umiejętności, →ISBN Bożena Sieradzka-Baziur, et al., editors (2011–2015), “serce”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN == Polish == === Etymology === Inherited from Old Polish serce. === Pronunciation === Rhymes: -ɛrt͡sɛ Syllabification: ser‧ce === Noun === serce n (diminutive serduszko, augmentative serducho, related adjective sercowy) (anatomy) heart (muscular organ that pumps blood through the body) (anatomy) heart (part of the chest on its left side at the level of the heart - the organ) (literary) heart (person as an entity that feels emotions) Synonym: psychika (literary) heart (seat of emotion) heart (one's feelings and emotions, especially considered as part of one's character) Synonym: charakter heart (positive actions or emotions shown towards someone) Synonym: życzliwość clapper; tongue (object so suspended inside a bell that it may hit the bell and cause it to ring) heart (most important part of something that makes it function) Synonym: trzon heart (center of something) Synonyms: centrum, środek heart (conventional shape or symbol used to represent the heart, love, or emotion) heart (emotional strength that allows one to continue in difficult situations; courage; spirit; a will to compete) (obsolete, in the vocative) heart (term of endearment for a loved one) (obsolete, music) heart (central part of a reed) (obsolete) hammerstone Synonym: tłuk (obsolete, fishing) hole in a cod end (narrow end of a trawling net) (obsolete, rail transport) railroad switch, set of points, turnout (track system allowing the passage of railway vehicles or their combinations from one track to another) Synonym: rozjazd ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== === Trivia === According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), serce is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 18 times in scientific texts, 4 times in news, 9 times in essays, 30 times in fiction, and 33 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 94 times, making it the 673rd most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words. === References === === Further reading === “serce”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego‎[3] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN “serce”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN‎[4] (in Polish) Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023), “serce”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish] “SERCE”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 13.01.2023 Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814), “serce”, in Słownik języka polskiego Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861), “serce”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861 J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1915), “serce”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 6, Warsaw, page 69 == Silesian == === Etymology === Inherited from Old Polish serce. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈsɛr.t͡sɛ/ Rhymes: -ɛrt͡sɛ Syllabification: ser‧ce === Noun === serce n (anatomy) heart (muscular organ that pumps blood through the body) (anatomy) heart (part of the chest on its left side at the level of the heart - the organ) heart (seat of emotion) heart (one's feelings and emotions, especially considered as part of one's character) ==== Declension ==== === Further reading === serce in silling.org