seppuku
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Japanese 切腹 (seppuku), from Middle Chinese 切 (t͡set, “to cut”) + 腹 (pjuwk, “belly”). Compare Cantonese 切腹 (cit3 fuk1) and Mandarin 切腹 (qiēfù).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /sɛˈpuː.kuː/
(General American) enPR: sĕpʹo͞o-ko͞o('), sĕpʹə-, sĕ-po͞oʹ-, sə-po͞oʹ-, IPA(key): /ˈsɛ.pu(ˌ)ku/, /ˈsɛ.pə-/, /sɛˈpu-/, /səˈpu-/
Hyphenation: sep‧pu‧ku
=== Noun ===
seppuku (countable and uncountable, plural seppukus or seppuku)
A form of ritual suicide by disembowelment using a blade, practiced by Japanese samurai, especially to rid oneself of shame, as a means of protest, or, formerly, as a method of capital punishment.
==== Usage notes ====
As with suicide, the usual verb used with seppuku is commit.
==== Synonyms ====
hara-kiri
==== Translations ====
=== See also ===
bushido
hara-kiri
kamikaze
suicide
=== Anagrams ===
pukes up
== Danish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Japanese 切腹.
=== Noun ===
seppuku
seppuku
==== Declension ====
No declined forms attested.
==== Synonyms ====
harakiri
== Dutch ==
=== Alternative forms ===
seppoekoe (rare)
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Japanese 切腹.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /sɛˈpu.ku/
Hyphenation: sep‧pu‧ku
Rhymes: -uku
=== Noun ===
seppuku m (uncountable, no diminutive)
seppuku
Synonym: harakiri
== Japanese ==
=== Romanization ===
seppuku
Rōmaji transcription of せっぷく
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Unadapted borrowing from Japanese 切腹.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /sɛˈpu.ku/
Rhymes: -uku
Syllabification: se‧ppu‧ku
=== Noun ===
seppuku n (indeclinable)
hara-kiri, seppuku (ceremonial suicide by ripping open the abdomen)
Synonym: harakiri
=== Further reading ===
“seppuku”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[3] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
“seppuku”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[4] (in Polish)
== Portuguese ==
=== Etymology ===
Unadapted borrowing from Japanese 切腹.
=== Noun ===
seppuku m (plural seppukus)
seppuku (ritual Japanese suicide by disembowelment)
=== Further reading ===
“seppuku”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Japanese 切腹.
=== Noun ===
seppuku n (uncountable)
seppuku (ritual Japanese suicide by disembowelment)
== Spanish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Japanese 切腹 (seppuku).
=== Noun ===
seppuku m (plural seppukus)
seppuku
== Swedish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Japanese 切腹.
=== Noun ===
seppuku c
seppuku
==== Declension ====
==== See also ====
harakiri