semester
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
semestre (obsolete)
=== Etymology ===
From German Semester, from New Latin sēmestris (“lasting six months”), from sex (“six”) + mēnsis (“month”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /sɪˈmɛstə/
(General American) enPR: sĭ-mĕstʹər, IPA(key): /sɪˈmɛstɚ/
Hyphenation: se‧mes‧ter
Rhymes: -ɛstə(ɹ)
=== Noun ===
semester (plural semesters)
Half of a school year (US) or academic year such as autumn or spring semester.
A period or term of six months.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
→ Cebuano: semester
→ Chinese: sem
→ Malayalam: സെമസ്റ്റർ (semasṟṟaṟ)
==== Translations ====
=== See also ===
bimester
half-year
term
trimester
=== Anagrams ===
semestre
== Cebuano ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from English semester.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /seˈmesteɾ/ [s̪eˈmis̪.t̪eɾ̪]
Hyphenation: se‧mes‧ter
=== Noun ===
seméster (Badlit spelling ᜐᜒᜋᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜒᜇ᜔)
semester (half of a school year or academic year)
== Danish ==
=== Etymology ===
From German Semester, from New Latin sēmestris (“lasting six months”), from sex (“six”) + mēnsis (“month”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /semɛstər/, [seˈmɛsd̥ɐ]
=== Noun ===
semester n (singular definite semestret or semesteret, plural indefinite semestre)
semester (half of school year)
==== Declension ====
=== See also ===
semester on the Danish Wikipedia.Wikipedia da
=== References ===
“semester” in Den Danske Ordbog
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin semestris, by way of German Semester or French semestre.
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
semester n (plural semesters, diminutive semestertje n)
semester (period of six months)
Synonym: halfjaar
Coordinate terms: kwartaal, trimester, tertiaal, quadrimester
==== Descendants ====
→ Indonesian: semester
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Dutch semester, from German Semester, from New Latin sēmestris ("lasting six months"), from sex (“six”) + mēnsis (“month”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /səˈmɛstər/ [səˈmɛs.t̪ər]
Rhymes: -ɛstər
Syllabification: se‧mes‧ter
=== Noun ===
sêmèstêr (plural semester-semester)
semester:
a period or term of six months
(education) half of a school year or academic year
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“semester”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Middle English ==
=== Noun ===
semester
alternative form of semestere
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin (cursus) semestris.
=== Noun ===
semester n (definite singular semesteret or semestret, indefinite plural semester or semestre, definite plural semestra or semestrene)
semester
=== References ===
“semester” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
== Swedish ==
=== Etymology ===
From New Latin sēmestris (“lasting six months”); sex (“six”) + mēnsis (“month”). See also German Semester.
The semantic shift might have been influenced by the French congé de semestre (six months military leave).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /sɛˈmɛstɛr/
Rhymes: -¹ɛstɛr
=== Noun ===
semester c
a holiday/vacation, especially from work
(especially in compounds) an activity related to vacationing
(figuratively) a relief from a taxing situation
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
semestra
=== References ===
“semester”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
“semester”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
“semester”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)