sele
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Middle English sel (“fortune, bliss; a unit of time”), from Old English sǣl (“time, occasion, an opportune time, opportunity, happiness, prosperity, good times”), from Proto-West Germanic *sālī, from Proto-Germanic *sēliz. Related to silly.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /siːl/
Homophone: seal
Rhymes: -iːl
=== Noun ===
sele (countable and uncountable, plural seles)
(obsolete or dialectal) Happiness, fortune.
(obsolete or dialectal, UK) The right time or occasion for something, an opportune moment, season
Greeting, salutation.
==== Derived terms ====
haysel (“hay season”)
wheatsel (“wheat season”)
==== Related terms ====
silly
=== Anagrams ===
slee, Slee, lese, lees, EELS, Lees, eels, Else, seel, else, ELEs, l'ees
== Asturian ==
=== Etymology ===
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈsele/ [ˈse.le]
Rhymes: -ele
Syllabification: se‧le
=== Adjective ===
sele (epicene, plural seles)
calm, tranquil
Synonyms: calmu, tranquilu
=== Further reading ===
García Arias, Xosé Lluis (2002–2004), “sele”, in Diccionario general de la lengua asturiana [General Dictionary of the Asturian Language] (overall work in Spanish), Editorial Prensa Asturiana, →ISBN
“sele”, in Diccionariu de la llingua asturiana [Dictionary of the Asturian Language] (in Asturian), 1st edition, Academy of the Asturian Language [Asturian: Academia de la Llingua Asturiana], 2000, →ISBN
== Czech ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈsɛlɛ]
Rhymes: -ɛlɛ
Hyphenation: se‧le
=== Etymology 1 ===
==== Noun ====
sele n (diminutive selátko)
piglet
===== Declension =====
==== Further reading ====
“sele”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
“sele”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
“sele”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2026
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Noun ====
sele
locative singular of selo
Synonym: selu
=== Anagrams ===
Else
lese
== Fijian ==
=== Noun ===
sele
knife
=== Verb ===
sele
cut (with a knife)
== Middle English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
==== Noun ====
sele (uncountable)
(Northern or Late Middle English) alternative form of sel (“happiness”)
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Noun ====
sele (plural seles)
alternative form of sel (“seal”)
=== Etymology 3 ===
==== Noun ====
sele (plural seles)
alternative form of sel (“pinniped”)
== Middle High German ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old High German sēla, from Proto-West Germanic *saiwalu, from Proto-Germanic *saiwalō. Cognates include Middle Dutch siele and Middle English soule.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (before 13th CE) /ˈs̠eːlə/
=== Noun ===
sēle f
soul
==== Declension ====
==== Descendants ====
Alemannic German: Seel
Central Franconian: Siel
German: Seele
Luxembourgish: Séil
Vilamovian: zejł, zəjł, zyił
=== References ===
Benecke, Georg Friedrich; Müller, Wilhelm; Zarncke, Friedrich (1863), “sêle”, in Mittelhochdeutsches Wörterbuch: mit Benutzung des Nachlasses von Benecke, Stuttgart: S. Hirzel
Köbler, Gerhard (2014), “sēle”, in Mittelhochdeutsches Wörterbuch[3] (in German), 3rd edition
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse seli, sili.
=== Noun ===
sele m (definite singular selen, indefinite plural seler, definite plural selene)
a harness (usually for horses, dogs and small children)
braces (UK) or suspenders (US) (used on trousers)
==== Derived terms ====
buksesele
seletøy
=== References ===
“sele” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
=== Anagrams ===
esel, esle, lees, lese, -else
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Alternative forms ===
sållå (dialectal)
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse seli, sili.
=== Noun ===
sele m (definite singular selen, indefinite plural selar, definite plural selane)
a strap
a harness (usually for horses, dogs and small children)
(Trøndelag) synonym of høvre
braces (UK) or suspenders (US) (used on trousers)
(rare, colloquial) seat belt
Synonym: bilbelte
==== Derived terms ====
buksesele
seletøy
=== References ===
“sele” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
== Old English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-West Germanic *sali, from Proto-Germanic *saliz, from Proto-Indo-European *sel-.
Cognate with Old Saxon seli, Old High German sali, Old Norse salr (Swedish sal), Lombardic sala; and with Old Church Slavonic село (selo), Russian село́ (seló). There was also a Germanic variant *saloz-, Old English sæl (“great hall, (large) house, castle”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈse.le/
=== Noun ===
sele m (nominative plural selas)
great hall, house, dwelling, prison
Winter ýþe beleác ísgebinde óþ ðæt óðer com geár in geardas swá nú gyt déþ ða ðe sele bewitiaþ wuldortorhtan weder. ― Winter locks the waves with bonds of ice until another year came to the dwellings of those who keep a constant watch for good weather. (Beowulf)
tabernacle, gesele
==== Declension ====
Strong i-stem:
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
sæl
==== Descendants ====
Middle English: *sele
⇒ Middle English: wunsele
=== References ===
John R. Clark Hall (1916), “sele”, in A Concise Anglo-Saxon Dictionary[4], 2nd edition, New York: Macmillan
Joseph Bosworth; T. Northcote Toller (1898), “sele”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary[5], second edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
== Old French ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin sella.
=== Noun ===
sele oblique singular, f (oblique plural seles, nominative singular sele, nominative plural seles)
saddle (equipment used on a horse)
==== Related terms ====
enseler
==== Descendants ====
Middle French: selle
French: selle
Norman: selle
== Old Frisian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-West Germanic *saiwalu.
=== Noun ===
sēle f
soul, life
==== Inflection ====
Strong feminine o-stem
=== References ===
Köbler, Gerhard, Altfriesisches Wörterbuch (4th edition 2014)
== Portuguese ==
=== Verb ===
sele
inflection of selar:
first/third-person singular present subjunctive
third-person singular imperative
== Solon ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Tungusic *sele (“iron”). Cognate with Manchu ᠰᡝᠯᡝ (sele, “iron”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Hui) IPA(key): /ˈsələ̆/, (fast speech) [səl]
Hyphenation: se‧le
=== Noun ===
selĕ
iron
==== Declension ====
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
=== References ===
Do·Dɵrji (October 2014), “SELĚ”, in Ewengki Mɵnggɵl bilehu biteḡe / ᠡᠸᠡᠩᠬᠢᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯᠲᠣᠯᠢᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ / 鄂蒙词典 [Ewenki–Mongolian Dictionary] (in Solon, Mongolian, and Chinese), Beijing: The Ethnic Publishing House, →ISBN, pages 1111–1112
Do·Dɵrji (July 1998), “SEL”, in Ewengki Nihang Bilehu Biteḡ / 鄂汉词典 [Ewenki–Chinese Dictionary] (in Solon and Chinese), Hailar: Inner Mongolia Culture Publishing House, →ISBN, pages 592–593
== Sotho ==
=== Enumerative ===
sele
other
== Spanish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈsele/ [ˈse.le]
Rhymes: -ele
Syllabification: se‧le
=== Noun ===
sele f (plural seles)
(education, Spain) clipping of selectividad (“university admission exams”)
(soccer, Colombia, Costa Rica, Panama) clipping of selección (“national team”)
=== Verb ===
sele
inflection of ser:
second-person singular imperative combined with le
second-person singular voseo imperative combined with le
== Swedish ==
=== Noun ===
sele c
a harness (for a horse or other draft animal)
Synonym: seldon
a harness (arrangement with straps or the like to provide for attachment or to carry something or the like)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== See also ====
betsel (“bridle”)
fira (“lower (by letting out on a rope)”)
fira sig ner (“rappel, abseil”)
hissa
tygel (“rein”)
vinscha (“winch”)
=== References ===
“sele”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
“sele”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
“sele”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
== Turkish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /seˈle/
Hyphenation: se‧le
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from French selle (“saddle”), ultimately from Latin sella (“saddle”).
==== Noun ====
sele (definite accusative seleyi, plural seleler)
saddle, the immovable seat of a bicycle, motorcycle, or similar vehicle
===== Declension =====
==== Further reading ====
“sele”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
Ayverdi, İlhan (2010), “sele”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı
Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007), “sele2”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 4, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4131
Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “sele2”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
=== Etymology 2 ===
Inherited from Ottoman Turkish سله (sele), from Arabic سَلَّة (salla, “basket”), ultimately from Classical Syriac ܣܲܠܛܵܐ (sallətā, “basket”).
==== Noun ====
sele (definite accusative seleyi, plural seleler)
kind of shallow, wide basket made of wicker
Near-synonyms: sepet, zembil
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
==== Further reading ====
“sele”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
Ayverdi, İlhan (2010), “sele”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı
Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007), “sele1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 4, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4131
Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “sele1”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
=== Etymology 3 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Noun ====
sele (definite accusative seleyi, plural seleler)
alternative form of sere (“span”)
==== Further reading ====
“sele”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
Ayverdi, İlhan (2010), “sele”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı
Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007), “sele3”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 4, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4131