sech
التعريفات والمعاني
== Translingual ==
=== Pronunciation ===
English:
IPA(key): /sɛtʃ/, /ˈʃɛk/
=== Symbol ===
sech
(mathematics) The hyperbolic function hyperbolic secant.
==== Usage notes ====
The symbol sech is prescribed by the ISO 80000-2:2019 standard. The symbol sch is also in use, and is especially favoured in French- and Russian-language texts.
==== See also ====
csch
coth
arcsech
== English ==
=== Determiner ===
sech
(Southern US) Pronunciation spelling of such.
=== Anagrams ===
Ches., Esch, hESC
== Luxembourgish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /zeχ/, [zəɕ]
=== Pronoun ===
sech
third-person masculine singular, reflexive: himself
third-person feminine singular, reflexive: herself
third-person neuter singular, reflexive: itself
third-person plural, reflexive: themselves
==== Declension ====
== Middle English ==
=== Adjective ===
sech
alternative form of sik
== Old Irish ==
=== Etymology ===
Traditionally derived from Proto-Celtic *sekʷos (“besides, without”), from Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ-o-s (“following”) (compare Latin secus (“along”) and Sanskrit सचा (sácā, “with”)), from *sekʷ- (“to follow”).
This is disputed by Klingenschmitt, who proposes Proto-Indo-European *se-ḱwo-s (“separate, by itself”), from *swé.
Or from *sek- (“to cut”).
In any case cognate with Welsh heb (“without”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /sʲex/
=== Preposition ===
sech (with accusative)
past, beyond
in preference to, rather than, instead of
different from
beyond, above, more than
For quotations using this term, see Citations:sech.
==== Inflection ====
Forms combined with the definite article:
sechin (“different from the m sg or f sg”)
secha (“different from the n sg”)
sechna (“different from the pl”)
Forms combined with a possessive determiner:
sechmo (“different from my”)
Forms combined with the relative pronoun:
secha
==== Descendants ====
Irish: seach
Manx: shagh
Scottish Gaelic: seach
=== Conjunction ===
sech
(subordinating) yet, although
(coordinating) both…and, neither…nor (before negative clauses)
For quotations using this term, see Citations:sech.
==== Usage notes ====
As a coordinating conjunction, used before the first of two clauses to be conjoined: sech X, Y (“both X and Y”), sech ní X, ní Y (“neither X nor Y”).
==== Derived terms ====
sech is
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 sech”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 sech”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Thurneysen, Rudolf (1940) [1909], D. A. Binchy and Osborn Bergin, transl., A Grammar of Old Irish, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, translation of Handbuch des Alt-Irischen (in German), →ISBN, §§ 434, 853, pages 273, 530; reprinted 2017
== Romansh ==
=== Alternative forms ===
sitg, setg (Rumantsch Grischun, Surmiran)
schetg, sec (Sursilvan)
sétg (Sutsilvan)
=== Etymology ===
From Latin siccus.
=== Adjective ===
sech m (feminine singular secha, masculine plural sechs, feminine plural sechas)
(Puter, Vallader) dry
== Welsh ==
=== Adjective ===
sech (not mutable)
feminine singular of sych
=== Verb ===
sech (not mutable)
contraction of basech