schab
التعريفات والمعاني
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Unknown.
Compare with dialectal chab, chaba, chaby pl, skaby pl (“rib(s); a hollow in the body near the clavicle (in humans), the sacrum (in animals); lean meat; cattle waste; skinny old animal”), chabor, chabora (“bone; pig's shoulder; skinny animal”), chrabury pl (“bones without meat”), chaber (“bone”), chabry pl (“scrap of meat”); Kashubian schabë pl (“poultry skeleton”), chaba (“skinny cow”), chaber (“poultry back bone peeled of meat”).
Equivalents outside Poland: Middle Russian схабы pl (sxaby), Russian схаб (sxab, “costal part”), Old Ruthenian схабъ (sxab, “pork meat”), Ukrainian схаб (sxab, “piece of pork or lamb from the costal part of the carcass”), Belarusian схаб (sxab), Moravian Czech chabanina (“dry, poor meat”) (> Polish chabanina?), maybe Russian кабани́на (kabanína, “wild boar meat”), Ukrainian кабани́на (kabanýna) (> Polish kabanina).
Brückner suggested chabina (“rod, bar”) as a possibly related word. Moravian chabanina is usually connected to Czech chabý (“feeble, flimsy, weak”) from Proto-Slavic *xabъ. Russian/Ukrainian кабани́на is ultimately of Turkic origin (see Russian кабан (kaban), Polish kaban).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈsxap/
Rhymes: -ap
Syllabification: schab
Homophone: Schab
=== Noun ===
schab m inan (diminutive schabik)
pork loin (meat)
pork loin (dish)
(colloquial) muscular and overweight young man, with folds of fat on his neck and shoulders, towards whom the speaker feels contempt and fear
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“schab”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[1] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
“schab”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[2] (in Polish)
Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “схаб”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “схаб”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova dumka
"схабъ" in Belarusian-Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at Verbum
Rejzek, Jiří (2001), “chabý”, in Český etymologický slovník [Czech Etymological Dictionary] (in Czech), 1st edition, Voznice: LEDA, →ISBN, page 228