scando

التعريفات والمعاني

== Latin == === Etymology === From Proto-Indo-European *skend- (“to jump up, ascend”), via Proto-Italic *skandō, either from: earlier *skendō, with regular development of *e to *a after velars, from Proto-Indo-European *skénd-e-ti; earlier *skn̥dō, with regular development of *skn̥d- > *skand- in a preconsonantal position, secondary thematic present to aorist *skénd-t ~ *skn̥d-ént; or Proto-Indo-European *skₔnd-é-ti with schwa secundum, secondary thematic present to aorist *skénd-t ~ *skₔnd-ént. === Pronunciation === (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈskan.doː] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈskan.do] === Verb === scandō (present infinitive scandere, perfect active scandī, supine scānsum); third conjugation (ambitransitive) to climb, ascend, mount (transitive) Synonyms: levō, ēlevō, allevō, ērigō, excellō, tollō, ēvehō, efferō, surgō, ēdō (transitive) Antonyms: dēiciō, abiciō (ambitransitive) to clamber (intransitive) Synonyms: ascendō, escendō, cōnscendō, īnscendō, succēdō, ēnītor, superscandō, suprascandō, subeō, ērēpō (intransitive) Antonyms: dēscendō, dēcurrō (Late Latin, transitive) to scan (poetry by its feet) ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== → Catalan: escandir → English: scale → Middle English: scanden, scande, scanneEnglish: scanMiddle Scots: scandScots: scan (possibly reborrowed from English) ⇒ Esperanto: skandi → French: scander → German: skandieren → Serbo-Croatian: skandirati Italian: scandire Old French: escandir Portuguese: escandir Spanish: escandir → Swedish: skandera→ Finnish: skandeerata === References === === Further reading === “scando”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press “scando”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers “scando”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette. Kanehiro Nishimura (2004), “Development of the Prevocalic *m̥ in Latin”, in Glotta‎[1], volume 80, number 1/4, →ISSN, pages 239-240