saule
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /sɔːl/
Rhymes: -ɔːl
=== Noun ===
saule (plural saules)
Obsolete form of soul.
(Scotland, obsolete) A hired mourner at a funeral.
=== Anagrams ===
EULAs, Laues, esaul
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle French saule, from Old French saule (“willow”), from Old Low Frankish *salha (“willow”), from Proto-Germanic *salhaz, masculine variant of *salhō, *salhijǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *sh₂lk-, *sh₂lik- / Proto-Indo-European *salǝḱ-, *salǝk- (“willow”). Cognate with Old High German salaha (“willow”), Old English sealh (“willow”), Latin salix (“willow, willow branch”), Middle Irish sail (“willow”). More at sallow.
Old French saule displaced Old French sauz (“willow”), from Latin salix.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /sol/
Rhymes: -ol
Homophone: saules
=== Noun ===
saule m (plural saules)
willow, willow tree
==== Derived terms ====
saule fragile
saule pleureur
=== Further reading ===
“saule”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
=== Anagrams ===
salue, salué
== Latgalian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *sáuˀlijāˀ. Cognates include Latvian saule and Lithuanian saulė.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈsàu̯lʲæ]
Hyphenation: sau‧le
=== Noun ===
saule f (diminutive sauleite)
sun
==== Declension ====
=== References ===
Nicole Nau (2011), A short grammar of Latgalian, München: LINCOM GmbH, →ISBN, page 11
== Latvian ==
=== Alternative forms ===
Saule
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sáuˀlijāˀ.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈsāū̯lɛ]
=== Noun ===
saule f (5th declension)
sun (the star at the center of the Solar System, from which light and heat reach the Earth)
saule spīd ― the sun is shining
rīta, vakara, vasaras saule ― morning, evening, summer sun
saule lec, riet ― the sun rises, sets
saules lēkts, riets ― sunrise, sunset
celties līdz ar sauli ― to rise with the sun (= early)
saules stari, gaisma, siltums ― sun beams, light, heat
saules sistēma ― Solar System
saules aptumsums ― solar eclipse
saules vējš ― solar wind
saules plankumi ― sun spots
saules enerģija ― solar energy
sun, sunlight (the light and heat that comes from the sun; area reached by this light and heat)
sildīties saulē ― to bask in the sun
istabā nav saules ― in the room there is no sun
kaktusiem vajadzīgs daudz saules ― cactuses need much sun
acis žilbst saulē ― eyes are dazzled in the sun
atlaisties saulē ― to sit in the sun
(poetic) world
šajā saulē dzivot ― to live in this world
aiziet viņā saulē ― to go away from this world, to die
==== Usage notes ====
When used to refer to the central star of the Solar System, especially if seen as a location, saule is often capitalized: Saule.
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
sauļot, sauļoties
=== References ===
saule at tezaurs.lv
== Lithuanian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈsɑulɛ/
=== Noun ===
saule
instrumental singular of saulė
vocative singular of saulė
== Middle English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from Middle French saoulee, soûlée, past participle of saouler, soûler; compare sauled.
==== Alternative forms ====
saulee, sauly, sawle, sawlee, sawli, soule
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /sau̯ˈleː/, /ˈsau̯leː/
==== Noun ====
saule (uncountable)
One's fill; a sufficient amount of food.
===== References =====
“saulẹ̄, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Noun ====
saule
alternative form of sowel (“staff, stake”)
=== Etymology 3 ===
==== Noun ====
saule
(chiefly Early Middle English, Northern) alternative form of soule