satu
التعريفات والمعاني
== Brunei Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Malayic *sA- (“one”) + *batu (“stone”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /satu/
Hyphenation: sa‧tu
=== Numeral ===
satu
one
== Central Melanau ==
=== Etymology ===
From Malay satu.
=== Numeral ===
satu
one
==== Synonyms ====
ja (je-)
== Esperanto ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈsatu/
Rhymes: -atu
Syllabification: sa‧tu
=== Verb ===
satu
imperative of sati
== Finnish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈsɑtu/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝t̪u]
Rhymes: -ɑtu
Syllabification(key): sa‧tu
Hyphenation(key): sa‧tu
=== Etymology 1 ===
According to Aikio (2020), possibly from Proto-Finnic *satu, derived from an unattested verb *sate- + -u, related to Southern Sami soetedh (“to tell something frightening”) and Southern Sami soete (“frightening story”). Alternatively, possibly an obscure derivation from sattua; alternatively derived from sataa, in which case the original meaning was "fall" and the semantic development would be comparable to that of German Fall (“case”) (< fallen (“to fall”)).
==== Noun ====
satu
fairy tale
tale (idle story)
fable (fictitious narrative intended to enforce some useful truth or precept)
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
==== References ====
Ante Aikio (2020), Uralic Etymological Dictionary (draft)[1]
==== Further reading ====
“satu”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 1 July 2023
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Verb ====
satu
inflection of sattua:
indicative present connegative
second-person singular imperative present/present connegative
=== Anagrams ===
-stua, -usta, astu, asut, auts, suat, taus, tsau, usta
== Hungarian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈʃɒtu]
Hyphenation: sa‧tu
Rhymes: -tu
=== Noun ===
satu (plural satuk)
vice (UK), vise (US)
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
satu in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
== Iban ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Malayic *sA- (“one”) + *batu (“stone”).
=== Numeral ===
satu
one
==== Derived terms ====
Hari Satu
== Indonesian ==
=== Alternative forms ===
tu (clipping, colloquial)
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Malay satu, from Proto-Malayic *sA- (“one”) + *batu (“stone”).
Compare to Saluan sambatu.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈsatu/ [ˈsa.t̪u]
Rhymes: -atu
Syllabification: sa‧tu
=== Numeral ===
satu
one
Synonyms: (rare) esa; (only in compounds) eka
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“satu”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Latin ==
=== Verb ===
satū
ablative supine of serō
== Luba-Kasai ==
=== Numeral ===
satu
three
== Luba-Katanga ==
=== Numeral ===
satu
three
== Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Malayic *sA- (“one”) + *batu (“stone”).
Compare to Saluan sambatu.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /satu/
Rhymes: -atu, -tu, -u
=== Numeral ===
satu (Jawi spelling ساتو)
one
==== Synonyms ====
esa (se-) / اسا (س-)
tunggal / توڠݢل
eka (eka-) / ايک (ايک-)
ahad / احد
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
"satu" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
== Sarawak Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
Derived from Malay satu from Proto-Malayic *sA- (“one”) + *batu (“stone”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /sa.tu/
=== Numeral ===
satu
one
== Tok Pisin ==
=== Noun ===
satu
dice
== Tooro ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Rutara *-šatu, from Proto-Bantu *-cátʊ̀. Cognate with Kamba kadatu and Phuthi tshatfu.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /sátu/
=== Numeral ===
-satu
three
==== Declension ====