sandalwood

== English == === Alternative forms === sandal-wood === Etymology === From sandal +‎ wood, the first component being from Middle English sandal (“sandalwood”), from Medieval Latin sandalum, from Byzantine Greek σάνδανον (sándanon), σάνταλον (sántalon), from Arabic صَنْدَل (ṣandal), from Middle Persian [script needed] (cndl /⁠čandal⁠/, “sandalwood”), from Sanskrit चन्दन (candana, “sandalwood”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈsandəlwʊd/ === Noun === sandalwood (countable and uncountable, plural sandalwoods) Any of various tropical trees of the genus Santalum, native or long naturalized in India, Australia, Hawaii, and many south Pacific islands. The aromatic heartwood of these trees used in ornamental carving, in the construction of insect-repellent boxes and chests, and as a source of certain perfumes. ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Translations ====