sachem
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Narragansett sachem; compare Mi'kmaq saqamaw (“chief”) and Unami sakima (“chief”), all ultimately from Proto-Algonquian *sa·kima·wa. Doublet of sagamore.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /ˈseɪt͡ʃəm/, /ˈsæt͡ʃəm/
Hyphenation: sa‧chem
=== Noun ===
sachem (plural sachems) (US, chiefly historical)
A chief of one or several Native American tribe(s), especially of the Algonquians; a sagamore. [from early 17th c.]
(informal)
A boss, a leader.
Synonyms: see Thesaurus:boss
(archaic) An eminent member of a group, or an eminent person in society; a sagamore.
(politics) A high-ranking officer of the Tammany Hall political organization.
A butterfly of the Americas, Atalopedes campestris.
==== Derived terms ====
sachemdom
sachemic
sachemship
==== Related terms ====
sagamore
sagamoreship
==== Translations ====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
sachem on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
=== Anagrams ===
McShea, mechas, samech, schame, schema
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from English sachem, from an Algonquian language.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈsaː.xəm/
Hyphenation: sa‧chem
=== Noun ===
sachem m (plural sachems, no diminutive)
sachem, Native American chief [from ca. 1700]
== French ==
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
sachem m (plural sachems)
sachem
=== Further reading ===
“sachem”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Galician ==
=== Verb ===
sachem
(reintegrationist norm) inflection of sachar:
third-person plural present subjunctive
third-person plural imperative
== Portuguese ==
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: (Brazil) -aʃẽj̃, (Portugal) -aʃɐ̃j̃
Hyphenation: sa‧chem
=== Verb ===
sachem
inflection of sachar:
third-person plural present subjunctive
third-person plural imperative
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French sachem.
=== Noun ===
sachem m (plural sachemi)
sachem
==== Declension ====
=== References ===
sachem in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN