rwt
التعريفات والمعاني
== Egyptian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /ruːt/
Conventional anglicization: rut
=== Etymology 1 ===
From rwj (“to get away, to leave”) + -t. For the semantic development, compare Latin forīs (“door; outside”).
==== Noun ====
f
(in the singular or plural) door, gate (of a temple, a tomb, the sky, etc.) [since the Pyramid Texts]
(in the dual) double doors (to a palace or temple)
(usually in the dual) outside, outdoors [since the Old Kingdom]
Antonym: ẖnw
― ꜥq m rwt ― to come in from outside
===== Inflection =====
===== Alternative forms =====
===== Derived terms =====
==== Noun ====
f
false door [Old Kingdom]
===== Inflection =====
===== Alternative forms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
From rwj (“to dance”) + -t.
==== Noun ====
f
dance
palpitation (of the heart) [Medical Papyri]
― rwt nt ḥꜣtj ― palpitation of the heart
===== Inflection =====
===== Alternative forms =====
=== References ===
“rw.t (lemma ID 93420)”, “rw.t (lemma ID 93440)”, and “rw.t (lemma ID 93450)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae[1], Corpus issue 20, Web app version 2.5.0, ed. by Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning […] and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils […], 2004–23 April 2026
Erman, Adolf; Grapow, Hermann (1928), Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache[2], volume 2, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 403.13–404.11, 407.5–407.6
Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962), A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 147
James P[eter] Allen (2010), Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 36.