rusca

== Azerbaijani == === Etymology === Morphologically rus +‎ -ca. === Pronunciation === === Adverb === rusca in Russian == Latin == === Pronunciation === (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈruːs.ka] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈrus.ka] === Etymology 1 === Borrowed from Gaulish rūsca, from Proto-Celtic *rūskos (“bark”), from *rukskos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rewk- (“to dig up”), from *Hrew- (“to tear out, dig out”). ==== Noun ==== rūsca f (genitive rūscae); first declension (Medieval Latin) bark ===== Declension ===== First-declension noun. ===== Descendants ===== Aragonese: rusca Catalan: rusc Old French: rusche Middle French: rusche French: ruche→ English: ruche→ German: Rüsche→ Italian: ruche→ Polish: riusza Norman: ruche Old Occitan: rusca Occitan: rusca, ruscha Lombard: rusca, rusc Piedmontese: rusca === Etymology 2 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Noun ==== rusca nominative/accusative/vocative plural of ruscum === References === "rusca", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887) == Lombard == === Etymology === Inherited from Early Medieval Latin rusca (“bark”), borrowed from Gaulish rūsca, from Proto-Celtic *rūskos (“bark”), from *rukskos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rewk- (“to dig up”), from *Hrew- (“to tear out, dig out”). === Noun === rusca f bark, peel == Piedmontese == === Etymology === Inherited from Early Medieval Latin rusca (“bark”), borrowed from Gaulish rūsca, from Proto-Celtic *rūskos (“bark”), from *rukskos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rewk- (“to dig up”), from *Hrew- (“to tear out, dig out”). === Noun === rusca f bark