rugir

== Catalan == === Etymology === Borrowed from Latin rugīre (“roar”). First attested in the 19th century. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (Northern, Balearic, Central, Northwestern) [ruˈʒi] IPA(key): (Valencia) [ruˈd͡ʒiɾ] === Verb === rugir (first-person singular present rugeixo, first-person singular preterite rugí, past participle rugit) (intransitive) to roar ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Related terms ==== rugit === References === === Further reading === “rugir”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007 “rugir” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua. Alcover, Antoni Maria; Moll, Francesc de Borja (1963), “rugir”, in Diccionari català-valencià-balear (in Catalan) == French == === Etymology === Borrowed from Latin rugīre (“roar”). Cf. Old French ruir, a more gallicized variant. See also rut. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ʁy.ʒiʁ/ === Verb === rugir to roar ==== Conjugation ==== This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-. ==== Derived terms ==== rugissement === Further reading === “rugir”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012 == Portuguese == === Etymology === Probably borrowed from Latin rugīre (“to roar”). === Pronunciation === === Verb === rugir (first-person singular present rujo, first-person singular preterite rugi, past participle rugido) to roar (to make a loud, deep cry) ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Related terms ==== ruído === Further reading === “rugir”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026 “rugir”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026 == Spanish == === Etymology === Borrowed from Latin rugīre (“roar”). Compare the inherited Old Spanish (and Ladino) ruir; cf. also the related ruido. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ruˈxiɾ/ [ruˈxiɾ] Rhymes: -iɾ Syllabification: ru‧gir === Verb === rugir (first-person singular present rujo, first-person singular preterite rugí, past participle rugido) to roar Synonym: bramar to bellow to rumble ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Related terms ==== === References === === Further reading === “rugir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025